Skip to main content
Form Guide

CPF - Individual Taxpayer Registry Application (Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas)

Reviewed by Eric Provencio, Founder of VisaMind·Last verified Feb 20, 2026

Guide generated from official sources when available. Always confirm requirements on the authority’s official site.

The CPF - Individual Taxpayer Registry Application serves to register individuals within Brazil's tax system. It is crucial for anyone engaging in financial transactions or meeting tax obligations in Brazil.

Quick answers

What documents do I need for CPF?
You'll need: the current edition of cpf, current immigration status, government-issued photo identification. Review the instructions for complete requirements.
Do I need to file CPF?
You need CPF if you meet the eligibility requirements for the benefit category and want to apply. Review the instructions to confirm your category.
What mistakes cause CPF rejection?
Common issues: wrong eligibility category, missing supporting evidence, incomplete sections, or using an outdated form edition.
What doesn't CPF do?
Common misconception: filing this form does not guarantee approval of the underlying case
How long does CPF take to process?
Most CPF cases are processed in 5–24 months depending on category (USCIS) (as of February 2026). Standard (Mail/Drop box): 5 to 10 days. Check your category at the official processing times tool.
Does filing CPF grant work authorization or lawful status?
No. Filing CPF does not by itself grant work authorization or lawful status. If approved, PF may grant or adjust your immigration status, depending on the benefit requested.

Overview (What is Form CPF?)

#

Form CPF This registration is necessary for anyone who needs to conduct financial transactions, such as opening a bank account, or fulfill tax obligations in Brazil. Typically, individuals who are planning to live, work, or invest in Brazil will need to file this form to obtain a CPF number. After filing, the individual will receive a CPF number, which is used as a unique identifier for tax and financial purposes in Brazil. Depending on your eligibility category, CPF may be filed alongside Form CTPS-APPLICATION, or other related forms.

Context and workflow

#

This form is typically the first step in obtaining a taxpayer identification number. Processing time for CPF varies by case type and current workload — always check the official PF processing time tool.

Where it fits in the workflow

  • This form is typically the first step in obtaining a taxpayer identification number.
  • Once submitted, applicants may receive a receipt notice confirming their application.
  • The application may lead to further steps in the registration process, such as verification of information.

Who uses it

Individuals seeking specific immigration benefits file this form directly. The applicant must meet the eligibility requirements for the benefit category they are applying for.

When it is used

  • VITEM-WORK: Temporary Visa - Work (VITEM V)
  • RESIDENCE-PERMANENT: Permanent Residence Authorization
  • When applying for Vitem-work — CPF is typically required as part of the application
  • After filing CPF — CRNM-REGISTRATION may be the next step (CPF needed for residents; obtain after CRNM)
  • When filing CPF alongside CTPS-APPLICATION (CPF required for CTPS work card)

Do you need this visa?

#
Visa-freeBrazilian citizens by birth are assigned a CPF automatically. This form is for foreigners and naturalized citizens who need to register. Federal Revenue Service
RestrictedMinors under 16 must have a parent or legal guardian apply on their behalf. See requirements for minors
Use our tool to check what documents you need in Brazil. Find My Visa

Requirements snapshot

#
  • To establish a unique identification number for individuals in Brazil.
  • To facilitate tax reporting and compliance.
  • To enable access to various services and benefits that require a taxpayer identification.

Failure prevention (What causes Form CPF rejections?)

#

Technical rejections

  • Form edition matches current version on official website

Substantive weaknesses

  • Failing to include required identification numbers or documents.
  • Ensure eligibility category is correctly identified.
  • To avoid name on application does not match passport exactly: Ensure your name matches your passport exactly, including all given names and accents.
  • To avoid missing proof of address in brazil: Bring a utility bill, bank statement, or rental contract showing your current Brazilian address.
  • To avoid attempting to register a duplicate cpf: Check if you already have a CPF from a previous visit using the Receita Federal consultation tool before applying.

What you need (What do you need for Form CPF?)

#
  • The current edition of CPF
  • Government-issued photo identification
  • Passport-style photographs meeting specifications
  • Complete all required sections, sign, and submit with required evidence.
  • Copy of your filed or approved CTPS-APPLICATION (CPF required for CTPS work card)

Checklist (What is the Form CPF checklist?)

#
  • Download the current CPF and instructions from the official PF website
  • Review the official CPF instructions before filing
  • Gather required supporting documents per the instructions
  • Complete all required sections of CPF
  • Confirm all pages are from the same current CPF edition
  • Sign, date, and submit CPF with all required supporting evidence
Example receipt notice for CPF

Example receipt notice for CPF

Processing times

#
CategoryProcessing time
Standard (Mail/Drop box)5 to 10 daysas of February 2026
  • Processing time for CPF under "Standard (Mail/Drop box)": 5 to 10 days (as of February 2026).
  • Processing times for CPF vary by category and processing location. Verify current processing times with the issuing authority.
  • Processing times differ significantly by eligibility category. Initial applications, renewals, and replacements each go through different adjudication queues, and some categories consistently take longer than others.
  • Processing times for this form vary by PF office and current workload. Verify current processing times with PF.

Where to file

#

Submit your application at the designated PF office, embassy, or consulate. Check the official website for the location with jurisdiction over your place of residence.

Submit application

Submit your application at the PF office or designated embassy/consulate in your country of residence. Check the official instructions for the correct location.

Filing locations and procedures may change. Always verify on the official PF website before submitting. For related guidance, see residence-permanent.

Official CPF page

Fees

#
ComponentAmount
Filing FeeThe standard filing fee for form cpf. Check the official fee schedule for the current amount.See official schedule

Can the Form CPF fee be waived?

Fee waivers may be available for qualifying applicants. See official instructions for eligibility.

What happens if I submit the wrong fee?

PF will reject your application if the incorrect fee is submitted. Verify the current fee on the official schedule before filing.

Fee waiver: Fee waivers may be available for qualifying applicants. See official instructions for eligibility. For related guidance, see vitem-work.

Fees change; always verify on PF.

Form sections (What sections does Form CPF have?)

#

Personal Identification

Basic biographical information for the CPF registry.

  • Full name (must match passport exactly)
  • Date of birth
  • Nationality
  • Mother's full name

Document Information

Identity document details used for verification.

  • Passport number and country of issuance
  • CRNM number (if already registered as a resident)
  • Document expiration date

Contact and Address

Current contact details for the tax registry.

  • Current address in Brazil or abroad
  • Email address
  • Phone number

Strategy tips

#
Strategy: You can apply for a CPF at the Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal) in person, at a Banco do Brasil or Caixa Econômica branch, or at a Brazilian consulate/embassy abroad.
Strategy: For foreigners already in Brazil, bring your passport, CRNM (migrant registration card), and proof of address. The CPF is usually issued same day or within 48 hours.
Strategy: If applying from outside Brazil, contact the nearest Brazilian consulate. Processing abroad may take 2-4 weeks.
Important: The CPF is mandatory for virtually all financial transactions in Brazil including banking, employment contracts, phone plans, and property purchases. Without it, daily life becomes extremely difficult.

Mistake severity

#
Mistake typeSeverityHow to avoid
Name on application does not match passport exactlyDelayEnsure your name matches your passport exactly, including all given names and accents.
Missing proof of address in BrazilDelayBring a utility bill, bank statement, or rental contract showing your current Brazilian address.
Attempting to register a duplicate CPFRejectionCheck if you already have a CPF from a previous visit using the Receita Federal consultation tool before applying.
Invalid or expired identity documentRejectionBring a valid passport and current CRNM card. Expired documents are not accepted.
Applying at wrong office (jurisdiction mismatch)DelayApply at the Receita Federal office or consulate corresponding to your address or country of residence.

Examples (What are examples for Form CPF?)

#
  • Strong application: An applicant submits their CPF application with all required documents, including their passport and proof of residence; they receive their taxpayer number promptly.
  • Scenario: Applicant A submits their CPF application with complete documentation. They receive their taxpayer identification number within a short period. Always double-check your application for completeness before submission.
  • An applicant in the Vitem-work category files CPF as part of their immigration process

Common misconceptions (What misconceptions surround Form CPF?)

#
  • Filing this form does not guarantee approval of the underlying case
  • Filing does not automatically authorize continued stay regardless of current status
  • Approval is not automatic even if the underlying petition is approved

Scenarios

#

A newly arrived German engineer with a valid CRNM visits the Receita Federal office with their passport, CRNM card, and a utility bill.

The CPF is issued same day on a printed receipt. The engineer can now open a bank account and sign an employment contract.

Having all required documents ready makes the process straightforward and fast.

A Japanese student applies for a CPF at the Brazilian consulate in Tokyo before traveling to Brazil for university.

The application takes 3 weeks to process, but the CPF is ready before the student departs, avoiding delays on arrival.

Applying from abroad is slower but avoids the scramble of arranging documents after arrival.

A foreign worker tries to open a bank account at Banco do Brasil without a CPF number.

The bank refuses to open the account. The worker cannot receive their salary until the CPF is obtained.

The CPF is an absolute prerequisite for banking and formal employment; obtain it before any other financial steps.

Next steps

#
  • Receive a notice confirming the submission of the application.
  • Wait for any requests for additional information or documentation.
  • Receive notification of the issuance of the taxpayer identification number.
  • Use the taxpayer number for tax-related activities and services.

Verification

#

This guide is derived from official PF instructions for CPF and is updated when form editions or filing rules change. Always verify current requirements at the official PF website.

FAQs

Why does PF need the information requested on CPF?

CPF requests a specific immigration benefit. The agency reviews whether you meet all requirements for the requested benefit category. Review the official CPF instructions for complete guidance specific to your immigration case and circumstances.

What happens to my case if CPF is denied?

If your application is denied, you may have options depending on the reason. These could include filing a motion, reapplying, or exploring alternative immigration pathways.

Does CPF guarantee approval of my case?

No. Filing this form alone does not guarantee any particular outcome. The decision depends on whether all requirements are met.

Do I need to file CPF if I'm only updating my address or contact information?

Address or contact updates may be handled through a dedicated form or through your online account, depending on the agency's procedures. CPF may not be required for simple address changes. Check the official instructions to see which form or process applies to your type of update.

What is CPF?

The CPF, or Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas, serves as the Individual Taxpayer Registry Application in Brazil.

Can I file CPF together with other forms?

Depending on your eligibility category, you may be able to file the CPF alongside other forms. It is advisable to consult the official instructions to determine which forms can be submitted concurrently in your specific case.

What supporting documents do I need for CPF?

Complete all required sections, sign, and submit with required evidence. The exact documents required depend on your eligibility category. Review the official CPF instructions for a complete list.

Who is eligible to file CPF?

Review the instructions for your specific eligibility category before starting. Eligibility depends on your immigration status and specific circumstances. Review the official CPF instructions to determine which eligibility category applies to you.

Can I request a fee waiver for CPF?

Fee waivers may be available for certain applicants who demonstrate financial hardship or meet specific criteria. Not all forms are eligible for fee waivers. Review the official instructions for CPF and the PF fee waiver policy to determine whether your situation qualifies.

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

Find my visa