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Visa TypeBrazil

Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) — Brazil

Brazil • TRANSIT visa pathway

Guide to the Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) for Brazil.

Reviewed by VisaMind Editorial·Last updated 2026-03-13·Sources: Gov.br, Itamaraty, MRE

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Key takeaways

  • The transit visa allows up to 10 days in Brazil while traveling to another country.
  • You qualify only if Brazil is a stopover, not your final destination.
  • The Federal Police (PF) manages immigration control, and you must use the correct visa for your travel purpose.

Quick answers

Do you need a Brazil transit visa if you do not leave the airport?

Brazilian consulates decide visa issuance abroad. You must confirm your specific requirement with the Brazilian consulate responsible for your location.

Who issues a Brazil transit visa?

Brazilian consulates issue visas outside Brazil. The Federal Police (Polícia Federal) (PF) handles immigration control and registration inside Brazil.

Can you use a Visit Visa - Tourism (VIVIS) or Visit Visa - Business (VIVIS) instead of a transit visa?

A Visit Visa - Tourism (VIVIS) or Visit Visa - Business (VIVIS) serves visit purposes, not transit. You must apply for the visa category that matches your travel purpose.

What the Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) Covers — Brazil transit visa

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Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) - What the Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) Covers — Brazil transit visa comparison
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The Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) lets you pass through Brazil on your way to another country. It authorizes a stay of up to 10 days and is strictly for transit—not tourism, work, or study.

Purpose and issuing authority

The Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) exists for one reason: lawful transit through Brazil for up to 10 days.

Brazilian consulates issue this visa abroad. Inside Brazil, the Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF) handles immigration control and registration procedures.

This visa is for transit only. It doesn’t permit tourism, business, work, or study activities.

Here’s how it compares to other Brazilian visa types:

Visa TypeMain PurposeSuitable for Transit Only?
Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS)Passing through Brazil (up to 10 days)Yes
Visit Visa - Tourism (VIVIS)Tourism-related activitiesNo
Visit Visa - Business (VIVIS)Business-related activitiesNo
Temporary Visa - Work (VITEM V)Employment in BrazilNo
Temporary Visa - Student (VITEM IV)Study programsNo
Temporary Visa - Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV)Remote work from BrazilNo
Form RER-VisaSpecific residency categoryNo

If you need to stay in Brazil for another reason or for longer, you’ll need to apply for the correct visa.

For current fees in BRL (R$) and application procedures, refer to the Brazilian consulate for your jurisdiction.

Who this stopover is for

You should apply for the Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) if your situation matches these criteria:

  • You’re traveling to a final destination outside Brazil.
  • Brazil is just a stopover on your journey.
  • Your stay in Brazil won’t exceed 10 days.

This visa is for travelers who need to enter Brazilian territory briefly before heading to another country. It isn’t convertible to tourism or business.

Do not use this visa if you plan to:

  • Work in Brazil.
  • Enroll in a study program.
  • Conduct business activities.
  • Stay in Brazil beyond 10 days.

In those cases, you need the appropriate visa—such as the Visit Visa - Tourism (VIVIS), Visit Visa - Business (VIVIS), or a Temporary Visa (VITEM).

Confirm eligibility with the Brazilian consulate before travel to avoid issues at the border.

How to Apply

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Apply for a Brazil transit visa by completing the VIVIS–Transit form, submitting it to the Brazilian consulate, and paying the required fee. processing times and fees vary by nationality and location, so confirm details with the issuing authority before filing.

Download the form and instructions

Get the current VIVIS–Transit application form and instructions from the Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF). Visas are issued by consulates abroad, while PF manages immigration inside Brazil.

Before starting, make sure the transit visa fits your travel purpose. Compare your situation:

Visa TypePurpose
Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS)Tourism and short leisure stays
Visit Visa – Business (VIVIS)Business meetings and activities
Transit (VIVIS–Transit)Passing through Brazil en route to another country
Temporary Visa – Work (VITEM V)Employment in Brazil
Temporary Visa – Student (VITEM IV)Study programs
Temporary Visa – Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV)Remote work for foreign employer
Form RER-VisaSpecific residency-related category

Read the eligibility rules for your nationality in the instructions. If you’ll leave the international transit area or stay longer than allowed, you may need a different visa.

Complete, sign and submit

Fill out every required field on the VIVIS–Transit form exactly as shown in your passport. Inconsistent names, passport numbers, or dates can delay processing.

Prepare the supporting documents listed in the instructions. At minimum, you’ll need:

  • A valid passport
  • Proof of onward travel
  • Any additional documents required for your nationality

Sign the form. Unsigned applications won’t be processed.

Submit your application to the Brazilian consulate for your jurisdiction. Processing times vary, so check local procedures before booking appointments or sending documents.

If your travel purpose changes—say, to employment, study, or remote work—you’ll need to apply under the correct category (VITEM V, VITEM IV, or VITEM XIV) instead of a transit visa.

Fees and processing times

Transit visa processing generally takes 3–5 business days as of March

  1. Actual times may differ by consulate and nationality, so verify current timelines before booking travel.
ItemDetails
Standard Processing Time3–5 business days
Issuing Authority (Abroad)Brazilian consulate
Immigration Authority (Inside Brazil)Federal Police (PF)

Visa fees depend on nationality and reciprocity agreements. Some nationalities pay a standard VIVIS fee; others, such as U.S. citizens, may pay higher reciprocity-based fees.

Fees are set in BRL (R$) and can change. Check the consulate fee schedule for your location before paying.

What Happens at Arrival — VIVIS transit

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On arrival, you’ll present your passport and visa to the Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF) at the border. The officer verifies your visa category and checks that you meet the conditions for a Visit Visa – Transit (VIVIS).

Entry isn’t guaranteed. You must show documents that match the purpose and duration of your stop in Brazil.

Documents to carry to the border

Carry original documents in your hand luggage. The PF officer may request them during inspection.

Essential documents:

  • Valid passport or travel document
  • Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS) stamped in your passport
  • Completed visa application confirmation
  • Proof of payment of consular fees (in BRL – R$)
  • International Certificate of Immunization, if required

Keep documents organized and accessible. Damaged, expired, or inconsistent documents can cause delays.

If you previously applied for another visa category, the visa in your passport must match your actual travel purpose. A VIVIS doesn’t authorize activities allowed under VITEM categories.

The PF checks that your visa was issued by a Brazilian consulate abroad and remains valid on entry.

DocumentWhat PF Checks
PassportValidity and identity details
VIVIS visaCategory and validity
Fee receipt (R$)Confirmation of consular processing
Immunization certificateCompliance with health requirements

Immigration questions to expect

The PF officer may ask about your transit. Answer clearly and ensure your responses match your visa type.

Expect questions like:

  1. What’s the purpose of your stop in Brazil?

  2. How long will you stay?

  3. Where are you headed next?

Your answers must fit a transit under Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS). Don’t describe work, study, or long-term plans unless you hold the appropriate visa.

The officer may confirm you understand the visa limits. A VIVIS for transit doesn’t convert into another category inside Brazil.

Remain factual and concise. The PF is interested in document validity, visa category, and consistency between your stated purpose and your visa.

Who Qualifies

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You qualify for a Brazil transit visa only if you hold the correct passport type and your visa category matches your travel purpose. You must apply through a Brazilian consulate before traveling.

Eligible passport types

The Visit Visa – Transit (VIVIS) applies to travelers with an ordinary passport needing to pass through Brazil on their way elsewhere.

It isn’t for tourism, business, work, study, remote work, or residency. Those require separate visas.

Travel PurposeCorrect Visa CategoryTransit Visa Eligible?
Airport transit onlyVisit Visa – Transit (VIVIS)Yes, if holding an ordinary passport
TourismVisit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS)No
Business meetingsVisit Visa – Business (VIVIS)No
EmploymentTemporary Visa – Work (VITEM V)No
Academic studyTemporary Visa – Student (VITEM IV)No
Remote workTemporary Visa – Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV)No
Regional/other residence statusForm RER-VisaNo

If you want to enter Brazil for anything beyond transit, you need the correct visa. After arrival, the Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF) oversees immigration inside Brazil.

Check eligibility before applying

Before applying, make sure your situation fits the transit category exactly. Consulates issue visas abroad and will refuse an application under the wrong purpose.

You qualify if:

  • You hold an ordinary passport
  • You are only transiting through Brazil
  • You don’t plan to work, study, conduct business, or reside in Brazil

If your plans change, apply for the appropriate visa—such as Temporary Visa – Work (VITEM V) or Temporary Visa – Student (VITEM IV)—before travel.

A transit visa doesn’t allow other activities. It doesn’t convert into a Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS) or any temporary residence category.

If you’re unsure which visa applies, review the guidance from the Brazilian consulate responsible for your residence before applying.

How Long It Lasts

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The Brazil Visit Visa – Transit (VIVIS) is for short stays with strict time limits. You need to track both the length of each visit and your total time in Brazil within a year.

Maximum stay per visit

You may remain in Brazil for up to 90 days per visit under a transit VIVIS.

This limit applies each time you enter Brazil with this visa. Once you reach 90 days, you must leave.

The Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF) monitors your stay. Overstaying risks penalties and future immigration problems.

Visa TypeMaximum Stay Per VisitNotes
Visit Visa – Transit (VIVIS)90 daysApplies to each entry

Other visa categories, like Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS), Visit Visa – Business (VIVIS), Temporary Visa – Work (VITEM V), Temporary Visa – Student (VITEM IV), Temporary Visa – Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV), or the Form RER-Visa, follow different rules.

Annual limits and transit context

In addition to the 90-day per-visit limit, you may stay no more than 180 days total within one year under the transit VIVIS.

You can divide your time across multiple entries, but your combined stays can’t exceed 180 days in a 12-month period.

RuleTime Allowed
Per visit90 days
Per year (total)180 days

If your transit plans require a longer stay, another visa category—such as a VITEM or RER-Visa—may be more appropriate.

Brazilian consulates issue the visa abroad, and the PF oversees your stay once you’re in Brazil. You’re responsible for tracking your accumulated days.

Why You Might Be Turned Away

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A Brazil transit visa application can be refused even when you submit all the required forms. Approval is discretionary, and both Brazilian consulates abroad and the Federal Police (Polícia Federal – PF) inside Brazil have the power to deny entry if your status doesn’t match your stated purpose.

No guarantee of approval

Submitting a Visit Visa – Tourism (VIVIS) for transit purposes never secures entry. A consulate can refuse your application if your stated purpose doesn’t clearly line up with a short airport transit.

You have to show that your stay fits the legal definition of a transit situation. If your itinerary suggests activities that fall under a different category—such as Visit Visa – Business (VIVIS), Temporary Visa – Work (VITEM V), Temporary Visa – Student (VITEM IV), Temporary Visa – Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV), or Form RER-Visa—the officer might deny the transit request.

Some common risk factors:

  • Applying under the wrong visa category
  • Providing inconsistent travel details
  • Failing to show onward travel

Even if you get a visa, the PF has authority at the port of entry to check that your purpose matches the visa type.

AuthorityRole in Decision
Brazilian ConsulateIssues or refuses the visa abroad
Federal Police (PF)Confirms compliance and may deny entry at arrival

If a consulate refuses your transit visa, you won’t get authorization to board for Brazil using that visa category. Airlines usually require proof of valid authorization before you depart.

If the PF finds at arrival that you intend to work, study, or stay longer than allowed under a transit visa, they can deny entry. You could be sent back to your point of departure.

A mismatch between your documents and your real plans often leads to problems. For example:

  • Holding a transit-type VIVIS but carrying business meeting materials
  • Indicating remote work activities without a VITEM XIV (Digital Nomad)
  • Arriving with documents that suggest study or employment

Your visa type must match your true purpose. Transit authorization doesn’t become permission for tourism, business, work, or study after arrival.

Fees

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ComponentAmount
Application fee (most nationalities)VIVIS fee from consular fee schedule; reciprocity exceptions apply$80
Application fee (US citizens)Reciprocity-based VIVIS fee listed by the Los Angeles consulate fee schedule$250

Fees change; always verify on PF.

Next steps

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Use Find My Visa to build a sequenced plan with official sources and deadlines.

FAQs

Do holders of Brazilian temporary visas need a transit visa?

If you already hold a valid Brazilian temporary visa, you generally travel under that visa.

Examples include:

  • Visa Type: Temporary Visa - Student (VITEM IV). Purpose: Study
  • Visa Type: Temporary Visa - Work (VITEM V). Purpose: Employment
  • Visa Type: Temporary Visa - Digital Nomad (VITEM XIV). Purpose: Remote work
  • Visa Type: Form RER-Visa. Purpose: Specific temporary residence category

You must ensure your visa remains valid on your travel date.

Does the Federal Police (PF) issue transit visas at the airport?

No.

Brazilian consulates are responsible for issuing visas abroad. The Federal Police handles entry control and registration once travelers arrive in Brazil.

What is the Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS)?

The VIVIS is an official Polícia Federal (Federal Police) form titled 'Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS)'.

Who can apply for the VIVIS transit visa?

The Visit Visa - Transit (VIVIS) is for holders of ordinary passports.

How long can I stay in Brazil on a transit visit visa?

The VIVIS allows a stay of up to 90 days per visit and a total stay of up to 180 days per year; for transit through Brazil the typical stopover context is up to 10 days.

What documents do I need to submit with the VIVIS application?

Applicants need to submit the completed visa application form, a valid travel document, proof of payment of consular fees, and possibly an International Certificate of Immunization; download the current form and instructions from the Polícia Federal website.

Where do I get the current VIVIS form and instructions?

Download the current vivis-transit form and instructions from the official Polícia Federal (Federal Police) website.

How long does a VIVIS application take to process?

Standard processing time for vivis-transit is 3 to 5 days (business days); processing times can vary by category and processing location.

How much are the consular fees for the VIVIS?

The application fee for most nationalities is $80 (as of 2026-03); the reciprocity-based VIVIS fee for U.S. citizens is $250 (as of 2026-03).

Does filing the VIVIS application guarantee approval?

No — filing a vivis-transit application does not guarantee approval.

Can processing times for the VIVIS differ depending on where I apply?

Yes — processing times for vivis-transit vary by category and processing location; verify current processing times with the issuing authority.

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Every Brazil visa case depends on your nationality, purpose, and timeline. Get a personalized plan with official sources and deadlines.

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