Overview (What is I-600A used for?)
#Form I-600A, Application for Advance Processing of an Orphan Petition, is used by U.S. citizens who plan to adopt a child from a country that is not a party to the Hague Adoption Convention. This form helps determine the suitability and eligibility of the petitioner and their spouse, if applicable, for adoption.
It is important to note that Form I-600A is not a petition to classify an orphan as an immediate relative; that purpose is served by Form I-600. Applicants may file Form I-600A even if they do not have a specific child identified for adoption.
Eligibility to file Form I-600A requires the applicant to be a U.S. citizen, and if married, their spouse does not need to be a U.S. citizen. However, proof of the spouse's lawful immigration status is necessary if they reside in the U.S.
The application process includes submitting various supporting documents and may require a biometric services appointment for identity verification and background checks.
What USCIS is really evaluating (I-600A)
#USCIS evaluates whether the applicant is a U.S. citizen and if they meet the age requirement of at least 24 years. A common evidence mismatch occurs when applicants fail to provide proof of their spouse's lawful immigration status if they reside in the U.S.
Context & workflow (How does I-600A fit into the case?)
#Most cases file this form together with the required evidence listed on the official form page. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.
Who uses it
Petitioners filing on behalf of a beneficiary.
When it is used
- When the official instructions list this form for your case type.
- When updating or supplementing a pending petition if requested.
Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for I-600A?)
#- Submit proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a passport or naturalization certificate.
- Provide a marriage certificate if applicable, along with proof of any prior marriage terminations.
- Include a home study prepared by an accredited agency.
- Ensure all documents are legible and properly formatted.
Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)
#Technical rejections
- Ensure all signatures are handwritten to avoid rejection.
- Use the correct edition of the form to prevent processing delays.
- Submit legible photocopies of all required documents unless originals are specifically requested.
Substantive weaknesses
- Avoid inconsistencies between submitted documents, such as names or dates.
- Provide complete and accurate information in all sections of the application.
- Make sure to submit the home study within the required timeframe to prevent denial.
RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for I-600A?)
#- Missing required signatures on the application.
- Incomplete home study submission, which is essential for processing.
- Failure to provide proof of marriage if applicable, which can delay the application.
- Not submitting required documents like proof of U.S. citizenship, leading to potential denial.
Eligibility signals
#- You must be a U.S. citizen to file Form I-600A.
- If married, your spouse must have lawful immigration status if residing in the U.S.
- Submit a home study within one year of filing.
- Provide proof of termination of any prior marriages if applicable.
- Include all required supporting documents listed in the Initial Evidence section.
Form sections (Which sections matter most on I-600A?)
#General Instructions
Follow the guidelines for completing the form accurately and legibly.
Initial Evidence
Prepare and submit all required documents listed in this section.
Home Study Requirements
Ensure your home study is completed by an accredited agency and submitted on time.
Home Study Updates
Update your home study if there are any significant changes in your circumstances.
WARNING
Be aware of the consequences of submitting false information.
Processing Information
Understand the processing steps and potential timelines for your application.
What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on I-600A?)
#- Your Printed Name
- Your Signature
- Daytime Telephone Number
- Postal Code
- ZIP Code
- Proof of Applicant’s U.S. Citizenship
- Proof of Marriage of Applicant and Spouse (if applicable)
- Home Study
- Proof of Compliance with Pre-adoption Requirements (if any)
- Biometric Services Appointment
- of an Orphan Petition
- What Is the Purpose of Form I-600A?
- Who May File Form I-600A?
- Who May Not File Form I-600A?
- What Are the Eligibility Requirements?
- form.)
- How To Complete Form I-600A
- Information or attach a separate sheet of paper. Type or print your name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number)
- 8. Part 7. Interpreter’s Contact Information, Certification, and Signature. If you and/or your spouse (if married)
What you need before you start (What should you gather before I-600A?)
#- Provide A copy of your U.S. passport or naturalization certificate as proof of citizenship
- Provide A marriage certificate if you are married, along with proof of termination of any prior marriages
- Provide A home study prepared by an accredited agency, submitted within one year of filing
- Evidence of your spouse's lawful immigration status if they reside in the U.S
- Provide Photocopies of required documents unless original documents are specifically requested
- Provide Accurate identity details that match your supporting documents
- Provide Documents that support the information you enter
- Provide Official instructions for signature and submission rules
- Provide cannot file Form I-600A and must instead use Form I-800A, Application for Determination of Suitability to Adopt a Child
- Provide NOTE: If you are filing under one of these exceptions, you should include evidence that you qualify for the exception
- Provide be a U.S. citizen to file Form I-600A
- Provide submit proof that your spouse is living in the United States lawfully as a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, lawful
- Provide If you are unmarried, you must be at least 24 years of age to file Form I-600A and at least 25 years of age to file Form
- Provide We provide free forms through the USCIS website. To view, print, or complete our forms, you should use the latest
Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for I-600A?)
#- Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
- Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
- Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
- Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
Checklist (What are the key steps before filing I-600A?)
#- Use the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.
- Review your checklist of required documents before submission.
- Make sure all signatures are handwritten; stamped or typewritten names are not acceptable.
- Submit legible photocopies of all documents unless originals are requested.
- Review the declarations before signing the application.
- Download the current I-600A from the official form page.
- Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
- If the form includes validation or barcode pages, complete the validation steps and include all barcode pages in your submission.
- Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
- Complete every required section and review for consistency.
- Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
- Keep copies of everything you submit.
Fees (verify before filing)
#Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.
USCIS filing feesCommon mistakes (What errors delay I-600A petitions?)
#- Failing to sign the application, leading to rejection.
- Submitting photocopies instead of original documents when originals are required.
- Not including proof of marriage if applicable.
- Missing the home study submission deadline.
- Inconsistent information between documents.
Examples (What does a strong I-600A submission look like?)
#- Situation: An applicant is preparing I-600A and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
- Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for I-600A. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
- Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on I-600A and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.
Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about I-600A?)
#- Some believe that a stamped signature is acceptable; it is not. Only handwritten signatures are valid for the application.
- Others think that any document can be submitted as proof of citizenship; only specific documents like a birth certificate or naturalization certificate are valid.
- It is a misconception that the home study can be submitted at any time; it must be submitted within one year of filing Form I-600A.
- Many applicants think that they can file Form I-600A without being at least 24 years old; this age requirement is mandatory for single applicants.
How this guide is built (Where this I-600A guidance comes from)
#This guide is based on the official instructions for Form I-600A, ensuring accuracy and compliance with current requirements. It provides non-legal advice to help applicants navigate the process effectively.
FAQs
What documents do I need to submit with Form I-600A?
You need to submit proof of U.S. citizenship, a marriage certificate if applicable, and a home study prepared by an accredited agency. Make sure all documents are complete and meet the specified requirements.
Can I file Form I-600A if I am not married?
Yes, you can file Form I-600A as a single applicant, but you must be at least 24 years old. This age requirement is crucial for eligibility.
What happens if I miss the home study submission deadline?
If you do not submit your home study within one year of filing Form I-600A, your application may be denied. It's important to keep track of this timeline to avoid complications.
Is there a filing fee for Form I-600A?
Yes, there is a filing fee associated with Form I-600A. You must refer to Form G-1055 for specific information about the fees applicable to this form.
What should I do if I cannot obtain my birth certificate?
If your birth certificate is not available, submit a statement from the appropriate civil authority certifying its unavailability along with secondary evidence. This could include religious records or affidavits from individuals with knowledge of your birth.
Do I need to submit my home study with my initial application?
You must indicate whether your home study is attached to your Form I-600A. If it is not attached, you must submit it within one year from the date you file Form I-600A.
What if I have a change in marital status while my application is pending?
You must update your home study if there is a change in marital status. This is important for maintaining the accuracy of your application.
What is the validity of signatures on the application?
USCIS will not accept a stamped or typewritten name in place of a signature. A valid signature must be handwritten, and photocopies of original signatures are acceptable.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
Find my visa