Overview (What is I-800A used for?)
#I-800A (Application for Determination of Suitability to Adopt a Child from a Convention Country) is an official USCIS form used in a U.S. immigration or travel process.
It collects applicant details, eligibility answers, and required declarations.
What USCIS is really evaluating (I-800A)
#USCIS evaluates several criteria for Form I-800A, including proof of U.S. citizenship, marital status, and the completion of a home study. A common mismatch occurs when applicants fail to provide valid signatures, which can lead to application denial.
Context & workflow (How does I-800A fit into the case?)
#Most cases file this form together with the required evidence listed on the official form page. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.
Who uses it
Applicants or petitioners who are required to submit this form for their case.
When it is used
- When the official checklist or instructions list this form.
- When submitting an initial application or petition.
- When providing updated information requested by the agency.
Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for I-800A?)
#- Provide clear proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a birth certificate or passport.
- Include a marriage certificate and documentation of any prior marriages.
- Ensure the home study report is current and meets USCIS requirements.
- Submit legible photocopies of all documents to avoid processing delays.
- Prepare translations for any non-English documents.
Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)
#Technical rejections
- Ensure all signatures are valid and handwritten, as stamped or typewritten names are not accepted.
- Use the correct edition of the form, as outdated versions may lead to processing delays.
- Include all required pages of the application to avoid incomplete submissions.
Substantive weaknesses
- Avoid inconsistencies in personal information, as discrepancies can lead to RFEs.
- Provide comprehensive evidence to support your application, including all required documents.
- Double-check that all required documents are included, such as proof of citizenship and marriage certificates.
RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for I-800A?)
#- Missing required signatures can lead to a request for evidence (RFE) from USCIS. It's essential to ensure all signatures are valid.
- Incomplete evidence submissions, such as missing proof of citizenship or marriage certificates, can trigger an RFE. Ensure all required documents are included.
- Failure to provide translations for foreign documents can result in an RFE. All non-English documents must be accompanied by certified translations.
- Inconsistencies in personal information, such as differing names or dates, can lead to RFEs. Review all information for accuracy before submission.
- Not providing a complete home study report can trigger an RFE. Make sure this document is thorough and meets all requirements.
Eligibility signals
#- U.S. citizenship proof.
- Marriage certificate and proof of termination of prior marriages.
- Completed home study.
- Legible photocopies of all documents.
- Signed declarations from both the applicant and spouse.
- Biometric services appointment notice, if applicable.
Form sections (Which sections matter most on I-800A?)
#CAUTION:
Do not accept any adoption placement before USCIS has approved Form I-800A.
Adoption Service Provider
Verify that your adoption service provider is authorized under 22 CFR Part 96.
Legal Services
Only licensed attorneys or accredited representatives may provide legal advice regarding this form.
General Instructions
Read all instructions carefully and ensure you have the latest version of the form.
General Requirements
Submit all required documents listed in the instructions.
Home Study Requirements
Include a completed home study report as part of your application.
What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on I-800A?)
#- Part 2. Information About You
- Family Name (Last Name)
- Other Names Used
- U.S. Social Security Number (if any)
- Date of Birth
- Place of Birth
- Physical Address
- Part 3. Information About Your Spouse
- Part 4. General Information
- Part 5. Applicant’s Statement, Certification, Duty of Disclosure, and Signature
- Application for Determination of Suitability to
- Adopt a Child from a Convention Country
- What Is the Purpose of This Form?
- The Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (the Convention)
- When Should I Use Form I-800A?
- 1. USCIS has approved Form I-800A; and
- Relative; and
- Who May File Form I-800A?
- Who May Not File Form I-800A?
- Role of Service Provider
What you need before you start (What should you gather before I-800A?)
#- Proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a birth certificate or U.S. passport
- Provide Marriage certificate if married, along with proof of termination of any prior marriages
- Completed home study report
- Evidence of domicile in the United States
- Provide Biometric services appointment notice, if applicable
- Provide Signed declarations from both the applicant and spouse
- Provide Legible photocopies of all supporting documents
- Provide Translations of any documents not in English
- Provide Accurate identity details that match your supporting documents
- Provide Documents that support the information you enter
- Provide Official instructions for signature and submission rules
- Provide supporting evidence are required for USCIS to determine your eligibility and suitability to adopt a Convention child
- Provide When Should I Use Form I-800A?
- Provide use Form I-800A if you are a U.S. citizen who habitually resides in the United States and you intend to adopt
- Provide Do not accept any adoption placement before USCIS has approved Form I-800A. You must also refrain from any contact
- Provide An individual or entity must be authorized under 22 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 96 to provide adoption
- Provide services in connection with a Convention adoption. You should specifically ask any adoption service provider whether
- Provide services concerning your Form I-800A. You should specifically ask anyone providing you with legal advice if they are
Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for I-800A?)
#- Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
- Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
- Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
- Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
Checklist (What are the key steps before filing I-800A?)
#- Use the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.
- Review the declarations before signing.
- Ensure all signatures are handwritten; no stamped or typewritten names.
- Submit legible photocopies unless original documents are specifically requested.
- Include the filing fee as indicated on Form G-1055.
- Check that all required evidence is included with the application.
- Attend the biometrics appointment if required.
- Verify that your application is signed and dated.
- Download the current I-800A from the official form page.
- Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
- Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
- Complete every required section and review for consistency.
- Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
- Keep copies of everything you submit.
Fees (verify before filing)
#Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.
USCIS filing feesCommon mistakes (What errors delay I-800A petitions?)
#- Missing signatures from the applicant or spouse.
- Submitting original documents when not required.
- Incomplete or incorrect information in the application.
- Not providing translations for documents in foreign languages.
- Failing to include proof of termination of prior marriages.
- Not following the specific instructions for each part of the form.
Examples (What does a strong I-800A submission look like?)
#- Situation: An applicant is preparing I-800A and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
- Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for I-800A. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
- Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on I-800A and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.
Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about I-800A?)
#- Some applicants believe they can use a stamped signature; however, only handwritten signatures are accepted. This is crucial to avoid application rejection.
- There is a misconception that original documents must always be submitted, but only photocopies are needed unless specified. Submitting unnecessary originals can lead to their destruction.
- Many think they can adopt before USCIS approval, but this is not allowed until Form I-800A is approved. Engaging in adoption prematurely can complicate the process.
- Applicants often assume that all documents must be in English, but translations are only required for documents not originally in English. This can lead to unnecessary delays if not addressed.
- Some individuals think they can skip the biometrics appointment without consequences, but missing it can result in application denial. Attendance is mandatory for processing.
How this guide is built (Where this I-800A guidance comes from)
#This guide is based on the latest official instructions and requirements for Form I-800A. It aims to provide clear, non-legal advice to help applicants navigate the process effectively.
FAQs
What documents do I need to submit with Form I-800A?
You need to submit proof of U.S. citizenship, a marriage certificate if applicable, proof of termination of any prior marriages, and a completed home study report. It's important to ensure all documents are legible photocopies unless original documents are specifically requested.
Can I adopt a child before my Form I-800A is approved?
No, you must wait for USCIS to approve Form I-800A before proceeding with any adoption placement. Engaging in adoption before approval can lead to complications in the process.
What happens if I miss my biometrics appointment?
If you do not attend your biometrics appointment, USCIS may deny your application. It is crucial to attend this appointment to verify your identity and continue the processing of your application.
Do I need to provide translations for documents in foreign languages?
Yes, any documents not in English must be accompanied by a full English translation signed by the translator. This ensures that USCIS can accurately review all submitted evidence.
What should I do if I cannot obtain a required document?
You must submit an original written statement from the relevant agency verifying that the record does not exist, along with affidavits from individuals with personal knowledge of the event. This alternative evidence can help support your application.
Is there a filing fee for Form I-800A?
Yes, you must include the filing fee as specified on Form G-1055. Make sure to check the current fee amount to avoid any delays in processing your application.
What if I have previously filed for an intercountry adoption?
If you have previously filed, you may have separate USCIS Account Numbers assigned, which you should include in your application. This helps USCIS track your case history effectively.
What is the role of an adoption service provider?
An adoption service provider must be authorized under 22 CFR Part 96 to assist with Convention adoptions. It's important to verify their credentials before engaging their services.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
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