How-To Guide

L-1A vs L-1B: Intracompany Transfer Overview (U.S.)

High-level comparison of L-1A and L-1B with official sources.

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29Official sources

High-level comparison

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L-1A (executive or manager). This category is typically for people transferring to an executive or managerial role within a multinational company. Evidence focuses on leadership responsibilities and organizational structure.

L-1B (specialized knowledge). This category is for employees with specialized knowledge of the company’s products, services, or processes. Evidence focuses on unique expertise and business relevance.

Both are employer-sponsored. The company files a USCIS petition before consular processing for applicants abroad.

Examples

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Example: A regional director transferring to lead a U.S. division typically aligns with L-1A if the role includes executive decision-making.

Example: A technical specialist who built a proprietary system may align with L-1B if the knowledge is unique and central to company operations.

Common misconceptions

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  • “L-1A and L-1B are interchangeable.”

    The categories have different eligibility standards and evidence requirements.

  • “Any senior employee qualifies for L-1A.”

    Official definitions focus on executive or managerial responsibilities, not just seniority.

  • “Specialized knowledge means general expertise.”

    L-1B focuses on knowledge that is specialized to the company’s operations.

How to plan

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Start by clarifying the role’s responsibilities and documenting how they align with L-1A or L-1B criteria. Your employer’s documentation is a primary driver of the petition.

If applying abroad, plan around petition approval and interview scheduling, which are common gating steps.

When to talk to a professional

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  • Borderline role definitions between L-1A and L-1B
  • Complex corporate structures or multiple entities
  • Prior denials or immigration violations
  • Time-sensitive transfers

Next steps

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VisaMind helps you compare categories and organize evidence aligned with official criteria.

Use the L-1 guide and Find My Visa to build a sequenced plan.

FAQs

Where can I verify official L-1A and L-1B guidance?

USCIS defines L‑1A for executives/managers and L‑1B for specialized knowledge, and requires an employer‑filed petition.

Is an employer petition required?

Yes. L-1A and L-1B are employer-sponsored and typically require a USCIS petition.

Can the same role qualify for both categories?

Eligibility depends on the role details. Use official definitions to confirm which category fits best.

Do L-1A and L-1B have different evidence expectations?

Yes. The evidence depends on whether the role is managerial/executive (L-1A) or specialized knowledge (L-1B).

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

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