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Quebec Skilled Worker Program — Canada

Canada • ECONOMIC visa pathway

Guide to the Quebec Skilled Worker Program for Canada.

Reviewed by VisaMind Editorial·Last updated 2026-03-11·Sources: IRCC, MIFI

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Key takeaways

  • Apply to Quebec first before seeking permanent residence with IRCC.
  • Enter the selection pool by submitting a declaration of interest through Arrima.
  • This program targets skilled workers planning to settle permanently in Quebec.

Quick answers

Are specific fees or processing times available for the Quebec Skilled Worker Program?

The background information provided does not list current fees or processing times. Confirm all amounts in CAD (CA$) and timelines directly with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Does the Quebec Skilled Worker Program operate through Express Entry?

The background information does not confirm this. Review official IRCC guidance to understand how Quebec immigration differs from Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker) and the [Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)](/en/canada/vis…

What forms do you need to submit?

The background information does not specify required forms such as Form IMM 0008 or Form IMM 5669. Check the official IRCC application guide to verify which forms apply to your situation.

What the Quebec Skilled Worker Program Covers

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The Quebec Skilled Worker Program is for those who want to settle in Quebec as permanent residents.

You must first apply to Quebec under its own immigration process before you submit your permanent residence application to IRCC.

Program purpose and scope

Quebec’s program is for skilled workers who want to live and work permanently in Quebec.

It operates under Quebec immigration authority, not through federal programs like Express Entry, the Provincial Nominee Program, or the Self-Employed Persons Program.

You don’t apply directly to IRCC at the start. You first seek selection from Quebec under its agreement with the federal government.

Here’s how the two stages break down:

StageAuthorityPurpose
Quebec selectionGovernment of QuebecAssess and select you as a skilled worker intending to settle in Quebec
Permanent residence applicationIRCCAssess admissibility and grant permanent residence

After Quebec selects you, you apply to IRCC for permanent residence. At that point, you’ll submit federal forms like Form IMM 0008 and Form IMM 5669. IRCC then assesses your admissibility under Canadian immigration law.

Quebec selection requirement

You need a selection from Quebec before applying for permanent residence. Without Quebec’s approval, IRCC won’t finalize your application under this program.

This separates the Quebec Skilled Worker Program from federal pathways managed entirely by IRCC. Quebec controls who gets selected as a skilled worker for the province.

You can’t skip Quebec’s role. Your intention to live in Quebec is central to your eligibility.

Key points:

  • Apply to Quebec first.
  • Quebec assesses you as a skilled worker.
  • Only after selection do you apply to IRCC.
  • IRCC handles permanent residence processing and admissibility.

For details on selection criteria and required documents, refer directly to the Quebec immigration authority and IRCC.

Declaring interest (Arrima)

Before Quebec can consider you for selection, you must submit a declaration of interest through the Arrima system.

This step is mandatory. If you don’t file a declaration of interest in Arrima, you can’t enter the selection process.

The sequence looks like this:

  1. Submit a declaration of interest in Arrima.

  2. Enter Quebec’s selection pool.

  3. Apply for selection if invited.

  4. After selection, apply to IRCC for permanent residence.

Arrima is the entry point to the Quebec Skilled Worker Program. Quebec uses it to identify and select candidates intending to immigrate as skilled workers.

If you don’t complete this step, you remain outside the program and can’t move forward toward permanent residence under Quebec immigration.

How to Apply (QSW Quebec)

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You start by declaring your interest with Quebec. The process involves two stages: provincial selection and federal permanent residence processing.

You need to follow Quebec immigration instructions and use the correct IRCC forms.

Declare interest and invitation steps

Begin by completing a declaration of interest in Arrima, Quebec’s online system.

This doesn’t grant permanent residence. It just places your profile in the pool for consideration.

If Quebec selects you, you’ll get an invitation to apply for permanent selection. Only then can you submit a full application for Quebec selection.

Your first steps:

  1. Create and submit your declaration of interest in Arrima.

  2. Wait for an invitation to apply.

  3. Submit your application for permanent selection if invited.

Quebec immigration is separate from Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker) and Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) streams used by other provinces.

Don’t submit an Express Entry profile for the Quebec Skilled Worker Program unless you qualify under a separate federal program.

IRCC and provincial forms

Once Quebec issues your selection, you need to complete the required IRCC permanent residence forms.

Get the current Quebec Skilled Worker application package and instructions directly from IRCC. Check the instructions for your eligibility category before filling out any form.

You may need to submit several forms together. Common federal forms include:

FormPurpose
Form IMM 0008Generic Application Form for Canada (permanent residence)
Form IMM 5669Schedule A – Background / Declaration

IRCC processes your permanent residence application. Quebec’s selection decision is a separate step.

Don’t mix up the Quebec Skilled Worker Program with the Self-Employed Persons Program or federal economic streams. Each has its own eligibility and form requirements.

Filing, signing and submitting evidence

Complete every required section of each form.

If a question doesn’t apply to you, follow the application guide instructions instead of leaving it blank. Incomplete forms can delay your case.

Before submitting, make sure you:

  • Signed all required forms
  • Included all supporting documents listed in the instructions
  • Submitted every required form in the package
  • Didn’t include unnecessary personal information

Submit your application exactly as instructed in the official guide. Use IRCC’s submission process for your category.

Keep copies of everything you file, including forms and supporting evidence.

Your Rights as a Permanent Resident

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Quebec Skilled Worker Program - Your Rights as a Permanent Resident comparison
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After IRCC grants you permanent resident status through Quebec immigration, you have legal status under federal law.

You must comply with IRCC requirements and remain admissible to Canada, as enforced by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA).

Work and study pathways after selection

Once IRCC approves your permanent residence application, you have the right to live in Canada as a permanent resident.

You don’t need to apply for temporary work or study permits through IRCC for regular employment or education activities linked to your permanent resident status.

You still have to follow federal and provincial rules that regulate certain occupations and educational institutions.

Quebec sets its own immigration selection rules, but IRCC issues your permanent resident status after you submit required federal forms such as:

  • Form IMM 0008 (Generic Application Form for Canada)
  • Form IMM 5669 (Schedule A – Background/Declaration)

IRCC assesses medical, security, and background requirements. CBSA checks admissibility at the border if you travel.

If you change employers, begin studies, or move within Canada, you don’t file a new permanent residence application. You keep your status as long as you meet IRCC’s legal obligations.

Next-step immigration pathways

After becoming a permanent resident through Quebec immigration, you might later consider federal programs if your situation changes.

Each pathway is managed by IRCC.

ProgramManaged ByKey Feature
Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker)IRCCFederal economic selection system
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)IRCC + provincesProvincial nomination leading to PR
Self-Employed Persons ProgramIRCCFederal program for eligible self-employed applicants

If you sponsor family members or support another applicant, IRCC may require forms such as IMM 0008 and IMM 5669 again for their file.

Quebec’s selection system is separate from Express Entry and most Provincial Nominee Program streams.

You need to review current eligibility rules directly with IRCC before starting any new immigration process.

When to Get Help

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Submitting a Quebec Skilled Worker application doesn’t guarantee approval.

If eligibility is unclear or documents are incomplete, the risk of refusal goes up.

Situations that benefit from expert guidance

Professional guidance is valuable if you’re unsure whether you or a family member meet eligibility requirements.

Applications that don’t meet program rules will be refused by IRCC.

Guidance is also helpful if you’re deciding between Quebec immigration and federal options such as:

ProgramWhen confusion often arises
Quebec Skilled Worker ProgramUncertainty about Quebec-specific criteria
Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker)Comparing federal vs. Quebec pathways
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)Determining whether Quebec or another province is appropriate
Self-Employed Persons ProgramUnsure which economic stream fits your background

Mistakes on required forms like Form IMM 0008 or Form IMM 5669 can lead to delays or refusal.

If you’re not sure how to complete these forms accurately, get help before submitting.

You should also seek help if:

  • Your personal history is complex
  • A family member may not qualify
  • You’re unsure which documents IRCC requires

Expert tips to avoid delays

Follow the official IRCC instructions line by line.

Don’t assume experience under Express Entry or a Provincial Nominee Program applies to Quebec requirements.

Before you submit, check that you’ve included every required document. Missing documents cause delays or refusals.

Use this checklist:

  • Review the latest IRCC application guide
  • Complete IMM 0008 fully and consistently
  • Complete IMM 5669 without gaps in personal history
  • Make sure each supporting document matches the instructions
  • Ensure information is consistent across all forms

If you’re uncertain about any requirement, confirm it directly through IRCC’s official guidance.

Careful preparation reduces delays and prevents refusals based on incomplete or inconsistent information.

Keeping Your PR

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IRCC calculates processing time using fixed start and end points.

You need to know exactly when the clock starts and stops to track your Quebec immigration file accurately.

How processing time is measured

IRCC measures processing time from the date it receives your complete permanent residence application until it makes a final decision.

“Complete” means all required forms, such as Form IMM 0008 and Form IMM 5669, are filled out without missing fields or signatures.

If your package is missing required information, IRCC won’t treat it as complete. That delays the start of your processing time.

This approach applies to permanent residence streams handled by IRCC, including:

  • Quebec immigration cases after selection
  • Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker)
  • Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
  • Self-Employed Persons Program
StageWhat IRCC Measures
StartDate IRCC receives your complete application
EndDate IRCC makes a decision on your permanent residence

IRCC doesn’t measure processing time from the day you prepare documents or receive a Quebec selection decision. It starts only when IRCC physically receives a complete file.

Processing start and end points

Your processing time starts the day IRCC receives your complete permanent residence application.

For Quebec Skilled Worker applicants, this is after Quebec immigration authorities issue your selection and you submit your federal application package to IRCC.

The processing period ends when IRCC makes a decision on your permanent residence application. The decision could approve or refuse your case.

The timeline doesn’t end when you submit biometrics, respond to requests, or pass medical exams. It ends only when IRCC records a final decision.

You should:

  1. Confirm all required forms are complete before submission.

  2. Ensure required documents are included.

  3. Keep proof of delivery showing when IRCC received your file.

Tracking these dates helps you understand your real processing window and manage expectations while IRCC reviews your application.

Path to Citizenship

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After you become a permanent resident through Quebec immigration, you apply for Canadian citizenship with IRCC.

You need to submit the correct citizenship forms and supporting documents directly to IRCC.

Forms and steps for citizenship

Apply for citizenship using the form that matches your age and situation. IRCC provides separate applications for adults and minors.

Common citizenship application forms

Form NumberTitleWho Uses It
CIT 0002Application for Canadian Citizenship – AdultsPermanent residents 18 and older
CIT 0003Application for Canadian Citizenship – MinorsMinors applying with a parent
CIT 0403Application for Canadian Citizenship – Minors (under 18) under subsection 5(1)Certain minors applying on their own
CIT 0001Application for a Citizenship CertificateProof of existing citizenship

Steps include:

  1. Confirm you meet citizenship eligibility requirements under the Citizenship Act.

  2. Complete the correct CIT form.

  3. Gather required documents and fees (see IRCC for the current amounts in CA$).

  4. Submit your application to IRCC.

  5. Respond to any IRCC requests for additional information.

If you immigrated through the Quebec Skilled Worker Program, Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker), the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), or the Self-Employed Persons Program, the citizenship process is the same once you’re a permanent resident.

If you appoint someone to act for you, file IMM 5476 – Use of a Representative.

Documents referenced by IRCC

IRCC requires specific supporting documents with your citizenship application. You have to follow the document checklist that matches your form.

Key documents typically include:

  • Proof of permanent resident status
  • Identity documents
  • Travel history and residence details
  • Fee payment receipt (see IRCC’s fee schedule for current CA$ amounts)

IRCC sometimes issues tools and addenda for specific situations.

Form NumberPurpose
CIT 0555Helps calculate physical presence in Canada
CIT 0556Additional parent information and authorization (when required)
IMM 5476Authorizes a paid or unpaid representative

Your earlier permanent residence application likely included forms like Form IMM 0008 (Generic Application Form for Canada) and Form IMM 5669 (Schedule A – Background/Declaration). You don’t need to resubmit those for citizenship, but IRCC may compare past information for consistency.

Always use the most recent version of each IRCC form before applying.

Renewing Your PR Card

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You must keep your Permanent Resident (PR) card valid to travel back to Canada by commercial carrier. IRCC processes PR card renewals separately from permanent residence applications submitted through Quebec immigration, Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker), the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), or the Self-Employed Persons Program.

Fees and biometrics for identity checks

When you apply for permanent residence through Quebec immigration or another federal program, IRCC charges specific processing and identity verification fees.

Fee TypeAmount (CAD)
Permanent residence filing fee (Form IMM 0008)CA$1,525
Biometrics fee (per person)CA$85

You submit IMM 0008 as part of your permanent residence application, not for a PR card renewal. IRCC may also require background details through forms like Form IMM 5669, depending on the program.

Biometrics fees apply per person. IRCC uses biometrics to confirm identity and conduct security checks.

If you include family members, each person pays the biometrics fee unless IRCC confirms an exemption.

Group and related fee notes

If you apply with family members, IRCC may limit the total amount you pay in some situations. To qualify for a maximum group fee of CA$500, you must meet all of the following:

  • All family members apply at the same time
  • All applications are submitted at the same place
  • Your children qualify as dependants

This rule applies only when IRCC confirms eligibility for the group cap.

Work permit fees follow different rules.

Application TypeAmount (CAD)
Work permit (including extensions) – per personCA$155

A maximum group fee may apply to three or more performing artists and their staff if they apply together at the same place and their required exams remain valid at the same time.

PR card renewals are separate from work permit applications and permanent residence forms such as IMM 0008.

PR Fees and Timeline

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You pay government fees and wait for IRCC to finalize your permanent residence after Quebec selects you. Processing under the Quebec Skilled Worker category currently takes 12 to 24 months, but your timeline depends on several variables.

Current fees and biometrics

You pay permanent residence fees directly to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) after Quebec approves you and issues your selection. IRCC sets the official fee amounts in CAD (CA$) and updates them periodically.

You may need to pay:

  • Permanent residence processing fees
  • Right of permanent residence fee
  • Biometrics fee (if required)

Biometrics means giving your fingerprints and photo at an authorized collection point. IRCC will instruct you if biometrics apply to your case.

Your application package typically includes federal forms such as:

  • Form IMM 0008 (Generic Application Form for Canada)
  • Form IMM 5669 (Schedule A – Background/Declaration)

Quebec immigration selection does not replace federal processing. IRCC still conducts medical, criminal, and background checks before granting permanent residence.

Processing time estimates and variables

As of March 2026, the standard processing time for the Quebec Skilled Worker category is:

ProgramEstimated Processing Time
Quebec Skilled Worker (Standard)12–24 months

Processing times vary by:

  • Application category
  • Processing location
  • Volume of applications received
  • Annual immigration levels

If you live outside Canada or the United States, add 3 to 4 months for mailing and document transfer time.

IRCC may take longer to review non-routine applications. Delays can occur if background checks are complex or if application volumes exceed annual admission targets.

This timeline differs from programs such as Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker), the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), or the Self-Employed Persons Program, which operate under separate processing streams and timelines.

How processing times are calculated

IRCC calculates processing times based on how long it takes to finalize most complete applications.

The posted timeframe represents:

  • The estimated time to process an application received today, or
  • The estimated time to reach a final decision for applications submitted in a specific month and year

IRCC updates these estimates regularly to reflect real case volumes and processing performance.

If your file requires additional review, IRCC may move it outside standard timelines. Non-routine cases often involve extended background screening or document verification.

Processing times also reflect annual immigration limits. If more people apply than Canada can admit in a given year, some files may carry over into the next processing cycle.

You can track your application status through your IRCC account after submission.

Who Qualifies

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You qualify under the Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSW) only if you meet Quebec’s selection criteria, submit a declaration of interest through Arrima, and obtain enough points to be considered for selection. Quebec immigration operates separately from federal programs such as Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker) and other Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) streams.

Selection criteria and points

Quebec uses a points-based selection system. You must reach the required score and meet all program criteria to be selected.

You cannot qualify by meeting only part of the criteria. Quebec requires full compliance with its selection standards.

RequirementWhat You Must Do
Meet selection criteriaSatisfy all program conditions set by Quebec
Score required pointsAchieve the minimum passing score
Be selected by QuebecReceive an invitation based on your profile

Quebec immigration decisions under QSW differ from federal pathways managed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), such as Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker) or the Self-Employed Persons Program.

If you apply under QSW, you follow Quebec’s process rather than a federal Express Entry stream.

IRCC processes permanent residence applications after Quebec selects you, but Quebec controls the selection stage.

QSW Quebec: Arrima declaration

You must first submit a declaration of interest through the Arrima platform. This step is mandatory.

Your declaration signals that you want to immigrate to Quebec as a skilled worker.

Quebec uses this system to identify candidates who match its labor and selection priorities.

Follow these steps:

  1. Complete and submit your Arrima declaration of interest.

  2. Ensure your profile reflects that you meet Quebec’s selection criteria.

  3. Wait for Quebec to review and select candidates based on points and program needs.

Submitting a declaration does not guarantee selection. Quebec chooses candidates who both meet the criteria and align with its requirements at the time of review.

This process is separate from Express Entry and other Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) streams.

Conditional eligibility rules

You must satisfy all program requirements to be eligible for selection. Partial compliance does not qualify you.

Key conditions include:

  • Completing a declaration of interest in Arrima
  • Meeting Quebec’s selection criteria
  • Scoring the required number of points

If Quebec selects you, you then proceed with the permanent residence process handled by IRCC. At that stage, you submit the required federal forms, such as Form IMM 0008 and Form IMM 5669, as part of your permanent residence application.

Quebec controls selection under the QSW program. IRCC manages the permanent residence application after selection.

Common Refusal Reasons

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Most refusals under Quebec immigration streams result from preventable application errors. You can avoid many problems by submitting complete, accurate forms and following document instructions exactly as written by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

Incomplete or incorrect information

IRCC frequently delays or refuses applications because forms contain missing fields, inconsistent answers, or unsupported claims. Even minor omissions can affect your file.

You must complete every required form in full, including Form IMM 0008 and Form IMM 5669, if they apply to your case.

Do not leave blanks unless the form instructions allow it. Ensure dates, employment history, and personal details match across all documents.

Common issues include:

  • Missing signatures
  • Unanswered background questions
  • Inconsistent job titles or dates
  • Failure to include all required supporting documents

Use this checklist before submission:

Item to ReviewWhat to Confirm
FormsAll required forms are included and fully completed
SignaturesEvery required signature is present and dated
Supporting documentsEach document listed in the instructions is attached
ConsistencyInformation matches across forms and attachments

If your application appears incomplete, IRCC may return it or refuse it without further review.

Other common application weaknesses

Weak applications often show patterns of carelessness rather than ineligibility. Errors suggest that the information may not be reliable.

You increase refusal risk when you:

  • Submit documents that do not match the instructions
  • Provide unclear or conflicting personal history
  • Omit required details in your background declarations

Quebec immigration programs operate separately from Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker) and other federal streams such as the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) or the Self-Employed Persons Program.

Do not assume that requirements from one program apply to another.

Review the official instructions for your specific Quebec immigration pathway. Follow them exactly. Precision and completeness protect your application from avoidable refusal.

Fees

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ComponentAmount
Filing fee (IMM-0008)Includes processing fee ($950) + Right of Permanent Residence Fee ($575). Spouse: $1,525. Dependent child: $260.CA$1,525 (approx $1,113 USD)
BiometricsBiometrics: CA$85 (approx $62 USD) (as of 2026-02). Verify the current fee on the official schedule before filing.CA$85 (approx $62 USD)

Fees change; always verify on IRCC.

Next steps

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Use Find My Visa to build a sequenced plan with official sources and deadlines.

FAQs

Is this program the same as other federal immigration programs?

The background information doesn't include a comparison.

Refer to IRCC resources for details if you want to see how the Quebec Skilled Worker Program lines up with Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker), Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), or Self-Employed Persons Program.

What is the Quebec Skilled Worker Program for?

The program is designed for skilled workers who aim to become permanent residents of Canada and settle in Quebec.

Do I need to apply to Quebec before applying for Canadian permanent residence?

Yes. Applicants must first apply to Quebec under a separate agreement before applying for permanent residence in Canada.

How do I declare interest in immigrating to Quebec as a skilled worker?

You must declare your interest by completing a declaration of interest in Arrima (the Arrima platform).

What determines whether I will be selected by Quebec?

Selection requires you to score the required number of points and meet the program's selection criteria; you must meet all the selection criteria to be selected.

Will I be invited to submit an application to Quebec automatically?

No. You must receive an invitation to submit an application for permanent selection in Quebec before submitting that application.

Where do I find the forms and instructions I need to submit?

Find IRCC application forms and download the current quebec-skilled-worker form and instructions from the official IRCC website; review the instructions for your specific eligibility category before starting.

How long does processing typically take for this program?

Processing time for quebec-skilled-worker under 'Standard' is estimated at 12 to 24 months; processing times vary by category and processing location, so verify current processing times with the issuing authority.

What fees should I expect to pay when applying?

Example fees include a filing fee (IMM-0008) of CA$1,525 and biometrics of CA$85 (as of the cited dates); other work permit or group fees and limits may apply depending on circumstances.

What common mistakes delay applications?

Common mistakes include incomplete or incorrect information; expert tips advise reviewing official instructions and including all required documents to avoid delays.

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

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