Overview (What is I-356 used for?)
#I-356 (Request for Cancellation of Public Charge Bond) is an official USCIS form used in a U.S. immigration or travel process.
It collects identity, eligibility, and declaration details needed for review.
What USCIS is really evaluating (I-356)
#USCIS evaluates whether the public charge bond was breached and if the request is filed by an authorized individual. A common mismatch occurs when the evidence of permanent departure is not provided or is insufficient. It's important to ensure that all conditions for cancellation are met.
Context & workflow (How does I-356 fit into the case?)
#Use the official form page to confirm the edition date, required evidence, and filing method. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.
Who uses it
Applicants or petitioners who are required to submit this form for their case.
When it is used
- When the official checklist or instructions list this form.
- When submitting an initial application or petition.
- When providing updated information requested by the agency.
Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for I-356?)
#- Provide evidence of permanent departure from the U.S. if applicable.
- Include a certified copy of the death certificate if the alien is deceased.
- Attach proof of U.S. citizenship if applicable.
- Submit a copy of the lawful permanent resident card if applicable.
- Ensure all documents are legible and properly translated if necessary.
Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)
#Technical rejections
- Ensure the form is signed and dated before submission.
- Use the correct edition of the form as specified in the instructions.
- Submit legible photocopies of all required documents unless originals are specifically requested.
Substantive weaknesses
- Check for inconsistencies in the information provided, such as names and dates.
- Make sure all required evidence is included to support your request.
- Confirm that the reason for cancellation aligns with the criteria set by USCIS.
RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for I-356?)
#- Missing required evidence or documentation, such as proof of citizenship or evidence of permanent departure.
- Invalid or missing signatures, which can lead to rejection of the request.
- Inconsistencies in the information provided, such as mismatched names or dates.
- Failure to provide a certified copy of documents when required, such as a death certificate or legal authority to act on behalf of the alien's estate.
- Not submitting the correct version of the form, which may lead to processing delays.
Eligibility signals
#- The request must be filed by an authorized individual.
- The public charge bond must not have been breached.
- Evidence of the alien's permanent departure or other qualifying conditions must be provided.
- A certified copy of the death certificate is required if the alien is deceased.
- All documents must be legible and properly formatted.
Form sections (Which sections matter most on I-356?)
#General Instructions
This section provides an overview of how to complete the form and the importance of using Adobe Reader.
Specific Instructions
Detailed guidance on filling out each part of the form, including required information and evidence.
Processing Information
Information on how USCIS processes the request and what to expect after submission.
DHS Privacy Notice
Details on how your information will be used and protected by the Department of Homeland Security.
What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on I-356?)
#- Part 4. Reason for Cancellation of the Bond
- Current Legal Name
- U.S. Social Security Number (SSN) (if any)
- Alien Registration Number (A-Number) (if any)
- Reason for Cancellation of the Bond
- Contact Information
- Signature of the Obligor or Agent/Co-Obligor
- Date of Birth
- Place of Birth
- Country of Citizenship or Nationality
- Mailing Address
- Physical Address
- What Is the Purpose of Form I-356?
- Who Should Complete and File Form I-356?
- When Will USCIS Cancel a Public Charge Bond?
- stipulated conditions; and
- How to Complete Form I-356
- Completed by the Obligor or Agent/Co-Obligor)
- or the Alien’s Executor)
- bond was submitted on your behalf).)
What you need before you start (What should you gather before I-356?)
#- Provide A certified copy of the document establishing legal authority to act on behalf of the alien’s estate, if applicable
- Evidence of permanent departure from the U.S. if applicable
- Proof of U.S. citizenship if applicable
- Provide A copy of the lawful permanent resident card if applicable
- Provide A certified copy of the death certificate if the alien is deceased
- Provide Legible photocopies of all requested documents unless original documents are specifically required
- Provide Accurate identity details that match your supporting documents
- Provide Documents that support the information you enter
- Provide Official instructions for signature and submission rules
- Provide Who Should Complete and File Form I-356?
- Provide This request must be submitted according to the instructions provided in this request and the direct filing instructions
- Provide We provide free forms through the USCIS website. To view, print, or complete our forms, you should use the latest
- Provide as valid for filing purposes. The photocopy, fax, or scan must be of the original document containing the handwritten, ink
- Provide signature. Executors signing on behalf of a deceased alien must submit a certified copy of the document that establishes
Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for I-356?)
#- Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
- Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
- Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
- Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
Checklist (What are the key steps before filing I-356?)
#- Use the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.
- Review the declarations before signing.
- Provide a valid signature; do not use a stamped or typewritten name.
- Submit legible photocopies of all documents unless originals are required.
- Include a full English translation for any documents in a foreign language.
- Check that all required fields are filled out completely.
- Download the current I-356 from the official form page.
- Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
- Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
- Complete every required section and review for consistency.
- Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
- Keep copies of everything you submit.
Fees (verify before filing)
#Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.
USCIS filing feesCommon mistakes (What errors delay I-356 petitions?)
#- Failing to sign the form, which will result in rejection.
- Using a stamped or typewritten name instead of a handwritten signature.
- Not providing the required evidence or documentation.
- Submitting original documents when only photocopies are needed.
- Omitting the Alien Registration Number (A-Number) if applicable.
Examples (What does a strong I-356 submission look like?)
#- Situation: An applicant is preparing I-356 and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
- Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for I-356. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
- Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on I-356 and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.
Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about I-356?)
#- Some believe that a typed name is acceptable as a signature; however, only handwritten signatures are valid for filing purposes.
- It is a misconception that original documents must always be submitted; photocopies are usually sufficient unless specified otherwise in the instructions.
- Many think they can file without supporting evidence; however, all required evidence must be included to avoid denial of the request.
- Some individuals assume that any form of identification is acceptable; however, only specific documents as outlined in the instructions are valid.
- There is a belief that the bond can be canceled without demonstrating that the alien did not become a public charge; this is not true after the fifth anniversary of becoming a lawful permanent resident.
How this guide is built (Where this I-356 guidance comes from)
#This guide is built from the official instructions for Form I-356, ensuring that you have the most current and accurate information. It provides non-legal advice to help you navigate the filing process effectively.
FAQs
What is I-356 used for?
I-356 is used to request a specific immigration benefit based on the eligibility category you select. The form must align with your supporting evidence and any underlying petition.
What happens if I submit an incomplete packet?
USCIS may reject the filing or issue a request for evidence if required documents are missing. Use the official checklist to ensure each required item is included before submission.
Do I need to submit original documents?
Most filings require legible copies unless the instructions specifically request originals. Always follow the official instructions for each document type.
How do I verify I am using the correct edition of the form?
Check the form edition date on the USCIS form page and compare it to your PDF. Submitting an outdated edition can lead to rejection.
Do I need translations for non-English documents?
Yes, USCIS typically requires certified translations for documents not in English. Include translations that meet USCIS requirements.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
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