Overview (What is I-360 used for?)
#I-360 (Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant) is an official USCIS form used in a U.S. immigration or travel process.
It captures details about the petitioner, beneficiary, and the basis for the request.
What USCIS is really evaluating (I-360)
#USCIS evaluates criteria such as the beneficiary's birth and parentage, the relationship to the petitioner, and the eligibility under special immigrant categories. A common mismatch occurs when the evidence of parentage does not clearly establish the U.S. citizenship of the biological father.
Context & workflow (How does I-360 fit into the case?)
#Most cases file this form together with the required evidence listed on the official form page. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.
Who uses it
Petitioners filing on behalf of a beneficiary.
When it is used
- When the official instructions list this form for your case type.
- When updating or supplementing a pending petition if requested.
Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for I-360?)
#- Submit birth or baptismal records to establish the beneficiary's age and parentage.
- Include affidavits from knowledgeable witnesses if primary documents are unavailable.
- Provide financial support evidence if required by the specific category of filing.
- Ensure all documents are current and relevant to the petition.
Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)
#Technical rejections
- Ensure the form is signed in ink, as electronic or stamped signatures are not accepted.
- Use the correct edition of the form, as outdated versions may lead to rejection.
- Include all pages of the form, as missing pages can result in processing delays.
Substantive weaknesses
- Avoid inconsistencies in the beneficiary's name or date of birth across documents, as this can trigger RFEs.
- Provide comprehensive evidence to support claims made in the petition, including all necessary documentation.
- Double-check that all required documents are included before submission to prevent delays.
RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for I-360?)
#- Missing required documents or evidence, such as marriage certificates or death certificates.
- Inconsistent information between the petition and supporting documents, like names or dates.
- Failure to provide translations for foreign language documents, which can lead to processing delays.
- Lack of evidence establishing the beneficiary's eligibility, such as proof of parentage or citizenship.
- Not submitting the required IRS determination letter for religious worker petitions.
Eligibility signals
#- The petition must be filed with all required evidence and supporting documents.
- Evidence of the beneficiary's birth and parentage is crucial.
- A photograph of the beneficiary must be included.
- If applicable, include marriage and death certificates.
- The sponsor must be at least 21 years old and a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.
Form sections (Which sections matter most on I-360?)
#Special Immigrant Juvenile
Prepare documentation showing the beneficiary's dependency on a juvenile court and evidence of age.
Special Immigrant Religious Worker
Gather evidence of employment by a bona fide nonprofit religious organization and proof of continuous membership.
Special Immigrant Physician
Collect letters from employers detailing the beneficiary's employment history and qualifications.
Family Member
Include evidence of the familial relationship and any necessary supporting documents.
Armed Forces Member
Provide evidence of service and any related documentation required for this classification.
Public Service Information
Document any relevant public service contributions or affiliations.
What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on I-360?)
#- Petitioner’s Statement, Contact Information, Declaration, and Signature (Individual)
- Beneficiary's Name
- Beneficiary's Date of Birth
- Beneficiary's Country of Birth
- Beneficiary's Current Address
- Petitioner's Relationship to Beneficiary
- Evidence of Beneficiary's Birth
- Evidence of Parentage
- Photograph of the Beneficiary
- Marriage Certificate (if applicable)
- Death Certificate of U.S. Citizen Spouse (if applicable)
- Evidence of Financial Support (if applicable)
- or Special Immigrant
- What Is the Purpose of Form I-360?
- 1. An Amerasian;
- A. Special Immigrant Juvenile;
- B. Religious Worker;
- Employee;
- D. Physician;
- F. U.S. Armed Forces Member;
- Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan;
- K. Broadcasters; or
- Who May File Form I-360?
- Amerasian
- affidavit explaining why it is not available;
What you need before you start (What should you gather before I-360?)
#- Evidence establishing the parentage of the beneficiary, such as birth or baptismal records
- Provide A photograph of the beneficiary
- Provide If married, a copy of the marriage certificate and proof of termination of any prior marriages
- Evidence showing the sponsor is at least 21 years old and a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident
- Provide A complete copy of the current form edition
- Valid identification documents that match the form biographic data
- Provide Supporting evidence for the eligibility category you select
- Provide Payment method or fee waiver evidence if applicable
- Provide Translations for any non-English documents
- Provide Copies of prior USCIS notices or receipts tied to the case
- Provide A clear mailing address and contact information that match your records
Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for I-360?)
#- Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
- Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
- Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
- Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
Checklist (What are the key steps before filing I-360?)
#- Review the declarations before signing.
- Use the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.
- Include a handwritten ink signature; stamped or typewritten names are not accepted.
- Submit legible photocopies of all required documents.
- Provide certified English translations for any documents in a foreign language.
- Ensure all evidence and supporting documents are included with the petition.
- Download the current I-360 from the official form page.
- Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
- Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
- Complete every required section and review for consistency.
- Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
- Keep copies of everything you submit.
Fees (verify before filing)
#Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.
USCIS filing feesCommon mistakes (What errors delay I-360 petitions?)
#- Missing signatures on the petition.
- Submitting documents that are not legible.
- Not providing required translations for foreign language documents.
- Failing to include all necessary evidence with the petition.
- Using outdated versions of the form.
- Not following the specific instructions for each category of filing.
Examples (What does a strong I-360 submission look like?)
#- Situation: An applicant is preparing I-360 and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
- Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for I-360. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
- Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on I-360 and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.
Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about I-360?)
#- Some believe that any document can be submitted without translation; however, all foreign documents must be translated to English.
- It is a misconception that a stamped signature is acceptable; only handwritten signatures are valid on the petition.
- Many think that filing without all required evidence is acceptable, but this can lead to delays or denials of the petition.
- Some applicants believe that they can file Form I-360 at any time without considering their eligibility; however, timely filing is important to maintain status.
- There is a common belief that a marriage certificate alone is sufficient proof of a spouse's citizenship; additional documents may be required.
How this guide is built (Where this I-360 guidance comes from)
#This guide is built from official USCIS instructions and current editions of the form. It provides non-legal advice to help you navigate the filing process effectively.
FAQs
What is the filing fee for Form I-360?
The filing fee for Form I-360 can be found on Form G-1055, which details the fees applicable to this form. Make sure to check for the most current fee information before submitting your petition.
Can I file Form I-360 for someone else?
Yes, you can file Form I-360 on behalf of another person if you meet the eligibility criteria as a petitioner. Ensure you provide all necessary supporting documents to avoid delays.
What happens if I do not include all required documents?
If you do not include all required documents, USCIS may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE), which can delay the processing of your petition. It's important to review your checklist thoroughly before submission.
Is there a deadline for filing Form I-360?
While there is no specific deadline for filing Form I-360, it is important to file as soon as possible to avoid any issues with eligibility. Delaying your application could impact your immigration status.
What documents are needed to prove my spouse was a U.S. citizen?
You need to provide evidence that your spouse was a U.S. citizen, such as a birth certificate, Naturalization Certificate, or a U.S. passport that was valid at the time of their death. Make sure to include these documents with your petition.
Do I need to provide translations for foreign documents?
Yes, all foreign documents must be accompanied by certified English translations. This is crucial to ensure that USCIS can accurately assess your evidence.
What if my marriage certificate is not in English?
If your marriage certificate is not in English, you must provide a certified translation along with the original document. This helps USCIS understand the content of your submission.
Can I submit my petition without all the supporting documents?
Submitting your petition without all the supporting documents is not advisable. USCIS may request additional evidence, which can delay your application process.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
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