Visa Type

EB-3 Employment-Based Immigrant Visa Guide (U.S.)

United States • EMPLOYMENT-based immigrant pathway

Eligibility and planning checklist for EB-3 skilled workers and professionals.

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29Official sources
Key takeaways
  • EB-3 is for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers.
  • PERM labor certification is generally required.
  • Processing includes I-140 and immigrant visa steps.

Who the EB-3 is for

#
  • Skilled workers with at least two years of experience
  • Professionals with qualifying degrees
  • Other workers meeting program rules

Requirements checklist (high level)

#
  • PERM labor certification
  • USCIS I-140 petition approval
  • DS-260 or adjustment of status
  • Medical exam and background checks

Documents and evidence

#
  • Experience letters and educational credentials
  • PERM documentation and job offer letters
  • I-140 approval notice
  • Civil documents for immigrant processing

Step-by-step overview

#
  1. Complete PERM labor certification and file I-140.
  2. Track the priority date and complete NVC steps.
  3. Attend interview and medical exam if consular.
  4. Enter the U.S. as a permanent resident.

Fees (verify before you pay)

#

USCIS petition fees and immigrant visa fees apply. USCIS, PERM, and immigrant visa fees apply.

Last verified: 2026-02-02 USCIS filing fees

Last verified: 2026-02-02 Visa fee schedule (Department of State)

Processing times

#

Processing depends on USCIS petitions, priority dates, and interview availability. Priority date backlogs can be significant.

Last verified: 2026-02-02 USCIS processing times tool

Last verified: 2026-02-02 Visa appointment wait times (Department of State)

Common mistakes that cause delays

#
  • Incomplete PERM recruitment evidence
  • Mismatched job requirements and credentials
  • Failure to track priority date updates

FAQs

Who qualifies for EB-3?

EB-3 is for skilled workers, professionals, and certain other workers with qualifying experience or education.

Is PERM required for EB-3?

Yes. EB-3 generally requires PERM labor certification from the employer.

Are EB-3 wait times long?

EB-3 is subject to annual caps and can have significant backlogs depending on country.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

Find my visa