Visa Type

F-2 Dependent Visa Guide (U.S.)

United States • DEPENDENT pathway

Eligibility and planning checklist for dependents of F-1 students.

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29Official sources
Key takeaways
  • F-2 is for spouses and children of F-1 students.
  • F-2 dependents cannot work in the U.S.
  • Eligibility depends on valid F-1 status and proof of relationship.

Who the F-2 is for

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  • Spouses and unmarried children under 21 of F-1 students
  • Dependents with documented family relationships
  • Applicants applying from outside or inside the U.S.

Official guidance to review

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Requirements checklist (high level)

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  • F-1 primary applicant in valid status
  • Proof of marriage or parent-child relationship
  • I-20 issued for dependents
  • Financial evidence covering dependents

Documents and evidence

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Prepare relationship documents and proof of the primary visa holder’s status.

  • Dependent I-20 and SEVIS fee receipt (if required)
  • Marriage or birth certificates
  • Primary F-1 status documents
  • DS-160 confirmation and passport
Review the DS-160 form guide

Step-by-step overview

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  1. Request dependent I-20 from the school.
  2. Complete DS-160 and schedule a consular interview.
  3. Attend interview with relationship and funding evidence.
  4. Enter the U.S. and maintain dependent status.

Next steps

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Use Find My Visa to build a sequenced plan with official sources and deadlines.

FAQs

Can F-2 dependents work in the U.S.?

No. F-2 spouses and children are not authorized to work.

Do F-2 dependents need their own I-20?

Yes. The school issues separate dependent I-20s for each F-2 applicant.

Can F-2 dependents study?

F-2 children can attend school full-time. F-2 spouses can study part-time but cannot pursue a full-time degree program.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

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