Official sources referenced
Who the Refugee is for
#- Individuals outside the U.S. with a qualifying fear of persecution
- Applicants referred to the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program
- Families seeking resettlement in the U.S.
Requirements checklist (high level)
#- Referral through UNHCR or a U.S. program partner
- Interviews and security checks
- Medical exams and admissibility screening
- Resettlement processing with a sponsor agency
Documents and evidence
#- Referral documentation and identity records
- Medical exam records
- Security and background check information
- Resettlement agency documentation
Step-by-step overview
#- Receive referral through UNHCR or a U.S. program.
- Complete interviews, security checks, and medical exams.
- Receive a resettlement placement.
- Travel to the U.S. and begin resettlement.
Common mistakes that cause delays
#- Incomplete identity documentation
- Missing interview appointments
- Delays in medical exam completion
FAQs
Can I apply for refugee status from inside the U.S.?
Refugee processing is generally for applicants outside the U.S. Applicants inside the U.S. typically seek asylum instead.
Who refers refugees for U.S. resettlement?
Referrals usually come through UNHCR, U.S. embassies, or designated program partners.
Do refugees receive a green card?
Refugees can apply for a green card after one year of physical presence in the U.S.
Sources
Last reviewed: 2026-01-29
Important
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Next steps
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
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