Visa Type

SIJ Status Guide (U.S.)

United States • HUMANITARIAN pathway

Eligibility and planning checklist for Special Immigrant Juvenile status.

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29Official sources
Key takeaways
  • SIJ is for minors who cannot reunify with a parent due to abuse, neglect, or abandonment.
  • A state juvenile court order is required.
  • Processing includes an I-360 petition and green card steps.
Official sources referenced

Who the SIJ is for

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  • Minors who have qualifying juvenile court findings
  • Applicants unable to reunify with one or both parents
  • Youth seeking long-term protection in the U.S.

Requirements checklist (high level)

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  • State court order with SIJ findings
  • USCIS I-360 petition approval
  • Age and dependency requirements under state law
  • Immigrant visa or adjustment process

Documents and evidence

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  • Certified juvenile court order
  • Identity documents and birth certificates
  • I-360 approval notice
  • Civil documents for immigrant processing

Step-by-step overview

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  1. Obtain a qualifying state court order.
  2. File Form I-360 with USCIS.
  3. Complete immigrant processing or adjustment.
  4. Receive permanent resident status if approved.

Common mistakes that cause delays

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  • Court order missing required SIJ findings
  • Late filings after aging out
  • Incomplete civil documents

FAQs

Who qualifies for SIJ?

Minors who cannot reunify with one or both parents due to abuse, neglect, or abandonment and have a qualifying juvenile court order.

Do I need a state court order for SIJ?

Yes. A juvenile court order with specific findings is required before USCIS filing.

Does SIJ lead to a green card?

Yes. After I-360 approval, applicants can pursue adjustment of status when a visa number is available.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

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