Visa Type

U Visa Guide (U.S.)

United States • HUMANITARIAN pathway

Eligibility and planning checklist for U nonimmigrant status for crime victims.

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29Official sources
Key takeaways
  • U status is for victims of qualifying crimes who assist law enforcement.
  • A law enforcement certification is required.
  • Annual caps can create long wait times.
Official sources referenced

Who the U is for

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  • Victims of qualifying criminal activity in the U.S.
  • Applicants with law enforcement certification
  • Individuals seeking protection and work authorization

Requirements checklist (high level)

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  • Form I-918 petition with law enforcement certification
  • Evidence of substantial physical or mental abuse
  • Cooperation with law enforcement
  • Identity and admissibility documentation

Documents and evidence

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  • Law enforcement certification (Form I-918B)
  • Police reports and court records
  • Personal statement and supporting evidence
  • Civil documents and identity records

Step-by-step overview

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  1. Obtain law enforcement certification.
  2. File Form I-918 with supporting evidence.
  3. Complete biometrics and respond to USCIS requests.
  4. Await decision and follow status instructions.

Common mistakes that cause delays

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  • Missing or incomplete law enforcement certification
  • Weak evidence of harm or cooperation
  • Inconsistent statements across documents

FAQs

What crimes qualify for a U visa?

Qualifying crimes include domestic violence, felonious assault, trafficking, and other listed offenses. Check USCIS for the full list.

Do I need law enforcement certification for a U visa?

Yes. Form I-918B certification from law enforcement is required for most applicants.

Is there a cap on U visas?

Yes. U visas are capped annually, which can create long wait times.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-01-29

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

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