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Overview (What is I-602 used for?)

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Form I-602, titled Application by Refugee for Waiver of Inadmissibility Grounds, is a USCIS form designed for foreign nationals who are seeking to be admitted to the United States as refugees or are refugees applying to become lawful permanent residents (LPRs). The form allows applicants to request a waiver for certain grounds of inadmissibility, provided they can demonstrate that the waiver serves humanitarian purposes, preserves family unity, or is otherwise in the public interest.

To file Form I-602, applicants must meet specific eligibility criteria, including being a refugee, derivative refugee, or asylee applying for LPR status. It is important to note that this form is not suitable for individuals who do not fall under these categories or who are inadmissible for certain serious reasons, such as terrorist activities or drug trafficking.

When completing the form, applicants must provide detailed information about their inadmissibility grounds and submit supporting documents. This includes certified court records for any convictions and a complete medical history if applicable. The form must be signed properly, as a missing or invalid signature can lead to rejection.

For more information and to access the form, visit the USCIS website. The form is available for download in PDF format and must be completed accurately to avoid delays in processing.

What USCIS is really evaluating (I-602)

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USCIS evaluates whether the waiver serves humanitarian purposes, preserves family unity, or is in the public interest. A common mismatch occurs when applicants fail to provide certified court records for convictions, which are crucial for assessing inadmissibility.

Context & workflow (How does I-602 fit into the case?)

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The form is usually filed alongside supporting evidence listed in the instructions. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.

Who uses it

Applicants requesting a waiver as part of their case.

When it is used

  • When the official checklist or instructions list this form.
  • When submitting an initial application or petition.
  • When providing updated information requested by the agency.

Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for I-602?)

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  • Include certified court records for any criminal history.
  • Provide medical documentation if claiming health-related inadmissibility.
  • Submit evidence that supports humanitarian reasons for the waiver.
  • Ensure all translations are certified and accurate.
  • Attach a detailed statement explaining your inadmissibility grounds.

Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)

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Technical rejections

  • Ensure the form is signed and dated to avoid rejection.
  • Use the correct version of the form as specified in the instructions.
  • Submit all required pages of the form to prevent incomplete applications.

Substantive weaknesses

  • Avoid inconsistencies in personal information, such as name or date of birth.
  • Provide thorough evidence for all claimed inadmissibility grounds to support your application.
  • Ensure all required supporting documents are included to avoid delays in processing.

RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for I-602?)

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  • Missing certified court records for convictions can lead to a request for evidence.
  • Incomplete medical history documentation may trigger an RFE as USCIS requires thorough medical records.
  • Failure to provide translations for foreign language documents can result in a request for additional information.
  • Inconsistencies in personal information, such as name or date of birth, may prompt USCIS to ask for clarification.
  • Not providing a valid signature can lead to immediate rejection of the application.

Eligibility signals

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  • Must be a refugee or asylee applying for LPR status.
  • Provide a complete medical history if applicable.
  • Include certified court documents for any arrests or convictions.
  • Submit all evidence listed in the Specific Instructions section.
  • Sign the application correctly to avoid rejection.
  • Pay the filing fee as specified on Form G-1055.
  • Provide a statement explaining inadmissibility grounds.

Form sections (Which sections matter most on I-602?)

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  • General Instructions

    Read the general instructions carefully. Ensure you have the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.

  • Specific Instructions

    Follow the specific instructions for each part of the form. Pay attention to the evidence required for your inadmissibility grounds.

  • Reasons for Inadmissibility

    Select all applicable grounds of inadmissibility. Provide a detailed statement and supporting documents.

  • Associated Harmful Behavior

    Submit a complete medical history and any relevant documentation related to your condition.

  • Address Change

    Notify USCIS of any address changes within 10 days of moving.

  • Processing Information

    Be prepared for a possible biometric services appointment to verify your identity.

What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on I-602?)

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  • Your Full Legal Name
  • Place of Birth
  • Mailing Address
  • Physical Address
  • Alien Registration Number (A-Number) (if any)
  • USCIS Online Account Number (if any)
  • Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)
  • Country of Citizenship or Nationality
  • Current Status
  • Reasons for Inadmissibility
  • Application by Refugee for
  • Waiver of Inadmissibility Grounds
  • What is the Purpose of Form I-602?
  • Who May File Form I-602?
  • or child of a refugee);
  • refugee);
  • Who Should Not File Form I-602?
  • 3. Terrorist Activities (INA section 212(a)(3)(B));
  • 1. Public charge (INA section 212(a)(4));
  • How Long Is a Waiver Valid?

What you need before you start (What should you gather before I-602?)

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  • Provide Complete medical history and report if applicable
  • Provide Certified court records for any convictions
  • Evidence supporting humanitarian purposes or family unity
  • Provide Translations of any foreign language documents
  • Provide Signature from the applicant or authorized representative
  • Provide Photocopies of all required documents
  • Provide Statement explaining acts or conditions causing inadmissibility
  • Provide Accurate identity details that match your supporting documents
  • Provide Documents that support the information you enter
  • Provide Official instructions for signature and submission rules
  • Provide Who Should Not File Form I-602?
  • Provide who are seeking a waiver of inadmissibility should consult the Form I-601 Instructions
  • Provide (adjustment under INA section 209), you must file Form I-602 for all grounds of inadmissibility that apply to you. If
  • Provide We provide free forms through the USCIS website. To view, print, or complete our forms, you should use the latest
  • Provide as valid for filing purposes. The photocopy, fax, or scan must be of the original document containing the handwritten ink

Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for I-602?)

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  • Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
  • Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
  • Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
  • Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
  • Evidence supporting the waiver ground and hardship criteria.

Checklist (What are the key steps before filing I-602?)

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  • Download the latest version of Form I-602 from the USCIS website.
  • Use Adobe Reader to complete the form.
  • Type or print legibly in black ink.
  • Review the declarations before signing.
  • Ensure all required fields are filled out completely.
  • Submit legible photocopies of requested documents.
  • Include a valid signature; no stamped or typewritten names.
  • Check for completeness before submission.
  • Download the current I-602 from the official form page.
  • Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
  • Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
  • Complete every required section and review for consistency.
  • Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
  • Keep copies of everything you submit.

Fees (verify before filing)

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Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.

USCIS filing fees

Common mistakes (What errors delay I-602 petitions?)

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  • Missing or invalid signature on the application.
  • Not providing certified court records for convictions.
  • Submitting original documents when not required.
  • Failing to include translations for foreign language documents.
  • Inaccurate or incomplete information in the application.
  • Not following the specific instructions for evidence submission.

Examples (What does a strong I-602 submission look like?)

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  • Situation: An applicant is preparing I-602 and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
  • Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for I-602. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
  • Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on I-602 and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.

Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about I-602?)

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  • A waiver is not needed for public charge inadmissibility; this is a common misunderstanding as public charge does not require a waiver under Form I-602.
  • Not all grounds of inadmissibility qualify for a waiver; specifically, certain serious offenses like terrorism do not allow for a waiver.
  • A stamped signature is not acceptable; a handwritten signature is required for the application to be valid.
  • Some applicants believe they can submit uncertified court records; however, certified records are necessary for any convictions.
  • Many think that the waiver granted upon entry as a refugee applies to all future applications; this is incorrect as waivers must be reapplied for under different categories.

How this guide is built (Where this I-602 guidance comes from)

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This guide is based on the official instructions for Form I-602, ensuring that you have the most accurate and current information. It provides non-legal advice to help you navigate the application process effectively.

FAQs

What is I-602 used for?

I-602 is used to request a specific immigration benefit based on the eligibility category you select. The form must align with your supporting evidence and any underlying petition.

What happens if I submit an incomplete packet?

USCIS may reject the filing or issue a request for evidence if required documents are missing. Use the official checklist to ensure each required item is included before submission.

Do I need to submit original documents?

Most filings require legible copies unless the instructions specifically request originals. Always follow the official instructions for each document type.

How do I verify I am using the correct edition of the form?

Check the form edition date on the USCIS form page and compare it to your PDF. Submitting an outdated edition can lead to rejection.

Do I need translations for non-English documents?

Yes, USCIS typically requires certified translations for documents not in English. Include translations that meet USCIS requirements.

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.

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