Overview (What is N-336 used for?)
#Form N-336, Request for a Hearing on a Decision in Naturalization Proceedings (Under Section 336 of the INA), is used to appeal the denial of a Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. You must file this request within 30 calendar days of receiving the denial notice. If you miss this deadline but meet the criteria for a motion to reopen or reconsider, USCIS may still review your case.
When submitting Form N-336, you can include additional documents or briefs to support your request. It's important to provide accurate information and signatures, as any deficiencies may lead to rejection or denial of your request.
For more detailed instructions, you can refer to the official PDF available at the USCIS website. Make sure to follow the guidelines closely to avoid common pitfalls during the application process.
What USCIS is really evaluating (N-336)
#USCIS evaluates the completeness of the application, the validity of signatures, and the timeliness of the filing. A common mismatch occurs when applicants fail to provide a valid signature, leading to potential rejection of the request.
Context & workflow (How does N-336 fit into the case?)
#Use the official form page to confirm the edition date, required evidence, and filing method. Verify [fees](/en/united-states/visas/fees) before filing. Check [processing times](/en/united-states/visas/processing-times) for your category. Review [requirements](/en/united-states/visas/requirements) that apply to your status.
Who uses it
Applicants seeking U.S. citizenship or naturalization.
When it is used
- When the official checklist or instructions list this form.
- When submitting an initial application or petition.
- When providing updated information requested by the agency.
Evidence strategy (What evidence does USCIS expect for N-336?)
#- Include a copy of the Form N-400 denial notice.
- Attach any additional documents that support your case.
- Provide translations for documents not in English.
- Ensure all signatures are valid and properly executed.
- Use legible photocopies of all submitted documents.
- Check for any specific evidence requested in the denial notice.
Failure prevention (Why petitions are rejected or delayed)
#Technical rejections
- Ensure the latest edition of the form is used. Using outdated forms can lead to rejection.
- Check that all pages of the form are included. Missing pages can cause delays in processing.
- Confirm that the form is signed where required. A missing signature can invalidate your request.
Substantive weaknesses
- Avoid inconsistencies in personal information. Ensure that names, addresses, and other details match across all documents.
- Ensure supporting documents align with the claims made in the form. This helps establish your eligibility.
- Provide all required identifiers, such as the Form N-400 receipt number. Missing identifiers can lead to requests for additional evidence.
RFE triggers and how to pre-empt (What causes RFEs for N-336?)
#- Missing required fields such as the Form N-400 receipt number can lead to a request for evidence. Ensure this information is included.
- A deficient signature or missing signature will result in rejection. Always check that your request is properly signed.
- Failure to submit supporting documents that align with your claims can trigger a request for additional evidence. Make sure to include all necessary documentation.
- Inconsistencies in personal information, such as names or addresses, can lead to delays. Ensure all information matches across documents.
- Not providing a valid mailing address can result in rejection. Always include a complete and accurate address for correspondence.
Eligibility signals
#- File within 30 days of denial notice.
- Valid signature required.
- Filing fee must be included.
- Supporting documents must be legible.
- Translations for foreign documents are necessary.
- Provide accurate contact information.
Form sections (Which sections matter most on N-336?)
#General Instructions
Follow these instructions to prepare your request and gather necessary documents.
Specific Instructions
Detailed guidance on completing each part of the form.
Naturalization Applicant
Provide personal information including your legal name and contact details.
Address Change
Notify USCIS of any address changes within 10 days if you are not a U.S. citizen.
Processing Information
Understand the processing steps and potential requirements for your case.
DHS Privacy Notice
Review how your information will be used and protected by DHS.
What it asks for (What fields and questions appear on N-336?)
#- Part 4. Reason You Are Requesting a Hearing
- Current Legal Name
- Other Names Used (if any)
- Date of Birth
- USCIS Online Account Number
- Physical Address
- Mailing Address
- Contact Information
- Form N-400 Receipt Number
- Date of Form N-400 Denial Notice (mm/dd/yyyy)
- USCIS Office That Issued Form N-400 Denial Notice
- Ethnicity and Race
- Height
- Weight
- Eye Color
- Hair Color
- Naturalization Proceedings Under Section 336
- Form N-336
- What Is the Purpose of Form N-336?
- When Should You File Form N-336?
- How To Complete Form N-336
- Information or attach a separate sheet of paper. Type or print your name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number)
- Hearing
- Categories and Definitions for Ethnicity and Race
What you need before you start (What should you gather before N-336?)
#- Provide A copy of the Form N-400 denial notice
- Provide Supporting documents or briefs for your case
- Valid signature on the form
- Provide Biometric services appointment if required
- Provide Translations for any documents in a foreign language
- Provide Contact information including phone number and email
- Provide Accurate identity details that match your supporting documents
- Provide Documents that support the information you enter
- Provide Official instructions for signature and submission rules
- Provide When Should You File Form N-336?
- Provide file your request for a hearing (Form N-336) within 30 calendar days of receiving the decision denying your
- Provide We provide free forms through the USCIS website. To view, print, or complete our forms, you should use the latest
- Provide as valid for filing purposes. The photocopy, fax, or scan must be of the original document containing the handwritten ink
Evidence checklist (Which documents should you prepare for N-336?)
#- Evidence of identity (passport, government ID, or USCIS-issued document).
- Evidence of current immigration status or admission/parole.
- Evidence that supports the eligibility category selected.
- Evidence of any required family relationship or sponsorship.
- Evidence of residence, physical presence, and good moral character.
Checklist (What are the key steps before filing N-336?)
#- File Form N-336 within 30 calendar days of receiving the denial notice.
- Use the latest version of Adobe Reader to complete the form.
- Review the declarations before signing the form.
- Include a valid signature; do not use stamped or typewritten names.
- Submit legible photocopies of all required documents.
- Ensure all information is complete and accurate.
- Provide translations for any documents in a foreign language.
- Check for any additional documents that may support your case.
- Download the current N-336 from the official form page.
- Save the PDF locally and open it in Adobe Acrobat Reader so form features work correctly.
- Follow the form’s signature instructions (some PDFs require printing and hand-signing).
- Complete every required section and review for consistency.
- Follow the signature and submission instructions exactly.
- Keep copies of everything you submit.
Fees (verify before filing)
#Fees change over time and can vary by category. Verify the latest schedule before filing.
USCIS filing feesCommon mistakes (What errors delay N-336 petitions?)
#- Missing signature on the form.
- Filing after the 30-day deadline.
- Submitting original documents when not required.
- Inaccurate or incomplete information.
- Not including supporting documents.
- Using a stamped or typewritten signature.
Examples (What does a strong N-336 submission look like?)
#- Situation: An applicant is preparing N-336 and must include all required evidence. Task: They submit a complete packet within a 30-day preparation window. Action: They compile identity records, eligibility evidence, and the filing fee before submitting. Result: The petition is accepted without a request for missing items.
- Situation: A filer is close to a deadline for N-336. Task: They submit within the required 90-day timeline. Action: They finalize the packet and file within the stated window. Result: The case proceeds without a late-filing issue.
- Situation: A petitioner must reference a receipt number. Task: They match the receipt number to the underlying petition. Action: They include the exact receipt number on N-336 and attach the notice copy. Result: USCIS can verify the underlying filing quickly.
Common misconceptions (What do people often misunderstand about N-336?)
#- Some believe that a stamped signature is acceptable; however, only handwritten signatures are valid. This is crucial for the acceptance of your request.
- It's a misconception that you can file Form N-336 anytime; it must be filed within 30 days of the denial. Missing this window can lead to rejection.
- Many think that original documents are always required, but only photocopies are needed unless specified otherwise. Submitting originals when not requested can lead to their destruction.
- Some applicants assume that they do not need to provide translations for foreign documents; however, a full English translation is mandatory. This ensures clarity in the review process.
- It's often thought that any form of assistance in completing the request does not need to be documented; however, if someone helps, they must sign the form as the preparer.
How this guide is built (Where this N-336 guidance comes from)
#This guide is based on the official instructions for Form N-336, ensuring that you have the most accurate and current information. It is designed to help you navigate the application process without legal jargon.
FAQs
What happens if I miss the 30-day deadline to file Form N-336?
If you miss the deadline but meet the criteria for a motion to reopen or reconsider, USCIS may still review your case. It's important to provide a valid reason for the delay to increase your chances of acceptance.
Do I need to include a filing fee with my Form N-336?
Yes, you must include the appropriate filing fee as indicated on Form G-1055. If you are unable to pay the fee, you may submit a fee waiver request using Form I-912.
What should I do if my documents are in a foreign language?
You must provide a full English translation along with the original document, certified by the translator. The certification must include the translator's signature, printed name, and contact information.
Can I submit original documents with my Form N-336?
Only submit original documents if specifically requested; otherwise, provide legible photocopies. If original documents are submitted when not required, USCIS may destroy them after receipt.
What if I need help completing Form N-336?
If someone assists you, they must sign the form as the preparer. If the preparer is an attorney or accredited representative, they may need to submit Form G-28 along with your request.
What information should I provide about my Form N-400 denial?
You need to provide the Form N-400 receipt number, the date of the denial notice, and the USCIS office that issued the denial. This information is crucial for processing your request.
Is it necessary to attend a biometrics appointment?
Yes, attending a biometrics appointment is important. If you do not attend, USCIS may deny your request, as they need to verify your identity and conduct background checks.
What should I do if my request is rejected?
If your Form N-336 is rejected, USCIS will return the form and any fees if you provided a valid mailing address. You can correct the deficiencies and refile the form.
VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.
Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. VisaMind turns uncertainty into a sequenced checklist with official source citations.
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