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Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) — Australia

Reviewed by Eric Provencio, Founder of VisaMind·Last updated 2026-03-02

Australia • WORK visa pathway

Guide to the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) for Australia.

Key takeaways

  • You must be aged 35 years or under to apply for the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485).
  • If you have held a Student visa in the last 6 months and completed a CRICOS-registered course, you may qualify to apply.
  • Attach all required evidence upon application to meet document requirements.
  • Processing can take several months; apply well in advance of your desired travel or work start date.
  • You must apply through the Department of Home Affairs portal for the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485).

Overview

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) allows international students to remain in Australia to live, study, and work after completing their studies. This visa is a popular choice for recent graduates who wish to gain work experience in Australia. To be eligible, you need to be 35 years old or younger at the time of application and have held a Student Visa (subclass 500) within the last six months. Additionally, applicants must have completed a qualification in a CRICOS-registered course.

Who Can Benefit from This Visa?

The Temporary Graduate Visa is particularly beneficial for international students who have recently completed their higher education in Australia. It provides an opportunity to gain valuable work experience in the Australian labor market, enhance professional skills, and potentially transition to other visas such as the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) or Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190). As a graduate, you can contribute to Australia's economy while exploring the possibility of permanent residency pathways.

Requirements and Streams

Applicants must ensure they meet specific criteria, including holding a valid eligible visa and selecting the correct stream. Once applied, changing streams is not permitted, emphasizing the importance of selecting the right option from the outset. There are two main streams under this visa: the Graduate Work stream and the Post-Study Work stream. Each has distinct eligibility requirements, tailored to different graduate profiles.

Important: When lodging your application, you must attach all required evidence, including proof of age and recent qualifications. Failure to do so can result in delays or a refusal of your application.

What to Expect Next

Once your application for the Temporary Graduate Visa is lodged with the Department of Home Affairs, you can expect processing times to vary. It's crucial to verify current processing times on the official website and ensure all documentation is complete to avoid unnecessary delays. This visa provides a temporary stay in Australia, with the possibility of exploring long-term residency options during your time in the country.

For those looking to extend their stay in Australia after studies, the Temporary Graduate Visa offers a valuable opportunity. By living and working in Australia, you can develop a deeper understanding of the local work environment, which may support future visa applications or career advancement. For more detailed guidance on your visa options, consider exploring the Skilled Independent 189 or Skilled Nominated 190 categories.

Who Can Apply

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) offers international students the opportunity to remain in Australia to live, study, and work after completing their studies. This visa is pivotal for graduates aiming to gain valuable Australian work experience.

Basic Eligibility Criteria

To apply for the Temporary Graduate Visa, you must:

  • Be aged 35 years or under at the time of application.
  • Hold an eligible visa and have held a Student Visa within the last six months.
  • Have a recent qualification from a CRICOS-registered course.

Job Offer and Employment Criteria

While a specific job offer is not required to apply for the Temporary Graduate Visa, understanding the employment landscape in Australia is beneficial:

  • Skills and Qualifications: Your qualifications should be in demand in the Australian job market. Graduates from fields such as IT, engineering, and health sciences often find more opportunities.
  • Labor Market Test: For certain occupations, especially those under the Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (subclass 482), employers may need to demonstrate they cannot find an Australian citizen or permanent resident to fill a position. Although not directly applicable to the subclass 485, understanding these dynamics can help in securing employment.

Stream Selection and Limitations

When applying, choosing the correct stream is crucial:

  • Post-Study Work Stream: Available to international students who have recently graduated with a degree from an Australian institution. This stream offers a stay between two to four years, depending on the qualification.
  • Graduate Work Stream: For graduates with qualifications related to an occupation on Australia’s Skilled Occupation List. This stream allows a stay of up to 18 months.

Important: Once you have lodged your application, you cannot change streams. Ensure you select the stream that aligns with your qualifications and career objectives.

Documentation and Evidence

It's essential to gather and attach all required documents to support your application:

  • Proof of age (35 years or under).
  • Evidence of holding an eligible visa.
  • Documentation of your recent qualification in a CRICOS-registered course.

Tip: Use the Documents Checklist to ensure you have all necessary paperwork organized before you lodge your application.

For more detailed guidance on the application process, you might want to explore the How To Apply guide. This visa provides a vital stepping stone for graduates aiming to transition from study to work in Australia, potentially paving the way for more permanent visa options such as the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) or the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190).

Sponsor Requirements

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When hiring a Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) holder, employers in Australia play a crucial role in ensuring compliance with immigration regulations set by the Department of Home Affairs. While the 485 visa does not specifically require employer sponsorship, employers must adhere to several key responsibilities when employing these visa holders.

  • Ensure Legal Work Rights: Verify the candidate's visa status to confirm their legal right to work in Australia. This can be done through the Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO) service.
  • Adhere to Employment Standards: Comply with Australian employment laws, including paying the appropriate wages, providing safe working conditions, and upholding other entitlements such as leave and superannuation.

Important: Failing to comply with employment laws can result in legal penalties and affect your ability to hire international workers in the future.

Compliance Requirements

Employers must ensure they meet all compliance requirements to maintain a fair and lawful workplace. This includes:

  • Record Keeping: Maintain accurate records of the employee's work hours, wages, and entitlements.
  • Fair Work Practices: Adhere to the Fair Work Act 2009, ensuring that all employment practices are fair and equitable.
  • Regular Audits: Conduct periodic reviews to ensure compliance with both immigration and employment laws.

Costs Borne by Employers

While the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) does not require direct sponsorship costs such as those for the Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (subclass 482), employers may still incur standard employment-related expenses. These can include:

  • Recruitment Costs: Expenses related to advertising and recruiting suitable candidates.
  • Training Costs: Investment in training and development to enhance the skill set of the employee.

Tip: Consider offering professional development opportunities to retain skilled graduates and enhance their contribution to your business.

Can You Change Employers?

As a holder of the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485), you are not restricted to a single employer. This flexibility allows for career advancement and the exploration of various opportunities within Australia. However, both employers and employees should be aware of the following:

  • Informal Agreements: While changing employers is permitted, any informal agreements regarding employment duration or conditions should be honored to maintain professional integrity.
  • Updating Records: Use the VEVO service to update and verify current employment details, ensuring all records are up-to-date.

Employers and visa holders alike should stay informed about their rights and obligations, ensuring a mutually beneficial working relationship. For further guidance on specific employment or visa issues, consult resources like the Documents Checklist and Visa Refusal Reasons.

The Dual-Track Application

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) allows international students to continue living, studying, and working in Australia after they have completed their studies. The application process for this visa involves a dual-track approach, which requires both employer involvement and individual action from the applicant. Here's how the process works:

  1. Employer Involvement

    Employers interested in hiring a Temporary Graduate visa holder should explore their options through the Department of Home Affairs. Although the 485 visa does not require employer sponsorship, understanding employer roles and opportunities can facilitate the employment of graduates and ensure compliance with visa conditions.

    Tip: Employers can use resources like the Explore Options for Employers guide to better understand how to engage with potential candidates holding a Temporary Graduate visa.

  2. Individual Application Process

    For individuals, the application is straightforward but requires attention to detail:

    • Eligibility Check: Ensure you meet all eligibility criteria, such as being aged 35 or under and having held a Student Visa (subclass 500) in the past six months. You must also have completed a CRICOS-registered course.
    • Stream Selection: Choose the appropriate stream for your application. This decision is crucial as you cannot change your stream after applying.
    • Documentation Preparation: Gather and prepare all necessary documents, including evidence of your age, visa status, and qualifications. Refer to the Documents Checklist for a comprehensive list.
    • Lodging the Application: Lodge your application online through the IMMIACCOUNT-PORTAL. Ensure all required evidence is attached to avoid delays.

    Important: Failing to attach the necessary documentation or selecting the wrong stream can result in delays or a refusal of your application. Always double-check before submission.

  3. Post-Application Considerations

    After submitting your application, it's essential to stay informed about the processing times, which can vary. For up-to-date information, regularly check the Processing Times guide.

    Additionally, if you are considering extending your stay in Australia or transitioning to another visa type in the future, explore pathways such as the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) or the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190).

By understanding the dual-track application process and fulfilling all requirements, you can effectively navigate the steps to securing a Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) and enhance your career prospects in Australia.

Cost and Timeline

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When considering the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485), understanding the costs and timelines involved is crucial for a smooth application process. Below is a detailed comparison of the cost and timeline associated with this visa.

Cost and Timeline Overview

Visa TypeApplication CostProcessing Time (as of 2023)
Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485)AUD $1,680 for the main applicantApproximately 5-6 months

Important: The processing time may vary depending on your specific circumstances and the volume of applications received by the Department of Home Affairs. Always check the Processing Times for the most current information.

Key Factors Affecting Processing Time

Document Completeness

Ensure that all required documents are submitted with your application to avoid delays. Missing documents can significantly increase processing times.

  • Proof of age (35 years or under)
  • Evidence of a recent qualification in a CRICOS-registered course
  • Valid Student visa held within the last 6 months

Application Stream

Choosing the correct stream is crucial as you cannot change streams after submission. The two primary streams are:

  • Graduate Work Stream
  • Post-Study Work Stream

Each stream has specific requirements and differing processing times. Consult How To Apply to ensure your application aligns with the correct stream.

Additional Costs

While the primary application fee for the Temporary Graduate Visa is set, additional costs may include:

  • English language testing fees
  • Health assessments, if required

Tip: Applying through the IMMIACCOUNT-PORTAL can help track your application status and receive updates promptly.

By preparing thoroughly and understanding the costs and timelines, you can enhance your chances of a successful application for the Temporary Graduate Visa. Consider reviewing the Documents Checklist to ensure you meet all requirements.

Job Flexibility Rules

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) offers significant job flexibility for international graduates in Australia. This flexibility is integral to allowing visa holders to gain valuable work experience in their field of study and explore various employment opportunities without being constrained by employer-specific conditions.

Can You Change Employers?

A key advantage of the Temporary Graduate Visa is the ability to change employers freely. Unlike some other types of Australian work visas, this visa does not require you to be sponsored by a specific employer. This means you can switch jobs or take up different roles as opportunities arise without needing to notify the Department of Home Affairs. This job mobility can be particularly beneficial for graduates seeking to broaden their professional experience or find a role that better aligns with their career goals.

Are There Employer Lock-In Restrictions?

There are no employer lock-in restrictions for holders of the Temporary Graduate Visa. This visa is designed to provide graduates with the freedom to work in any occupation and for any employer across Australia. Whether you are considering roles in urban centers or regional areas, the choice is yours. This lack of restriction supports diverse career exploration and can help you build a robust professional network in Australia.

Portability Provisions

The visa’s portability provisions enhance your ability to navigate the Australian job market. You can work full-time or part-time, and there's no limitation on the number of employers you can work for simultaneously. This flexibility is especially advantageous for those looking to gain varied experience or supplement their income through multiple roles.

Tip: Make sure to keep track of your employment history and any work-related documents, as these may be required if you later apply for a permanent visa, such as the Skilled Work Regional Visa (subclass 491).

Important Considerations

While the Temporary Graduate Visa offers substantial job flexibility, it is important to comply with all visa conditions, including maintaining a valid visa status and abiding by Australian work laws. This visa allows you to stay temporarily, so if you're considering a longer-term stay or permanent residency, explore pathways like the Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186). Additionally, keep in mind that changes in employment may affect your eligibility for future visa applications, so it's wise to consult the PR Pathway Guide for more information on long-term options.

Bringing Your Spouse and Children

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Important: The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) permits international students to bring their spouse and children to Australia, offering work rights for dependents.

Including Your Family

  • Who Can Join You?

    • Your spouse or de facto partner
    • Your dependent children (usually under 18, confirm age eligibility on the Department of Home Affairs website)
  • How to Include Them:

    • You can include family members in your initial application.
    • Alternatively, they can join you later by applying for a visa themselves.

Work Rights for Dependents

  • Spouse/Partner Work Rights:

    • Your spouse or partner can work in Australia without any restrictions. This provides them with the flexibility to seek employment across various industries.
  • Children’s Education:

    • School-aged children can attend school in Australia. Ensure you verify any potential tuition fees for international students with local education authorities.

Application Process

  • Initial Steps:

    • Gather necessary documents, such as evidence of your relationship and your dependents' identity documents.
    • Ensure that all family members meet health and character requirements.
  • Visa Pathways:

Tip: Utilize the IMMIACCOUNT Portal for a streamlined application process for your family members. This online system offers a comprehensive way to manage and track applications.

When Self-Preparation Isn't Enough

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Work visa petitions involve both you and your employer for Australia immigration. If the case is straightforward, this guide covers what you need. But professional help is worth considering if:

  • Your employer has a complex corporate structure (staffing agency, multinational, franchise)
  • You are changing employers mid-petition or mid-status
  • You have a prior visa denial or refusal
  • You have a prior overstay, unlawful presence, or removal order
  • You have a criminal record, arrest history, or pending charges
  • You have a prior misrepresentation or fraud finding
  • You are in removal or deportation proceedings

The Long-Term Path

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) serves as an important bridge for international students who wish to remain in Australia after completing their studies. While it is inherently a temporary visa, it can be a pivotal step towards achieving permanent residency (PR) in Australia. This visa allows you to live, work, and study in Australia, providing a window of opportunity to gather crucial work experience that can bolster your eligibility for various skilled migration pathways.

Pathways to Permanent Residency

If your goal is to transition from the Temporary Graduate Visa to a more permanent status, several pathways are available. One common route is through the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) or the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190). Both of these visas require you to have skills and qualifications that are in demand in Australia, and they operate through a points-based system which assesses factors such as age, work experience, and English proficiency.

Tip: Consider applying for a Skilled Work Regional Visa (subclass 491) if you are open to residing in regional Australia, as it may offer additional points and opportunities for PR.

Gaining Relevant Work Experience

While holding the Temporary Graduate Visa, you have the chance to gain valuable work experience in Australia. This experience not only enhances your skills but also strengthens your application for skilled migration visas. Employers may also nominate you for the Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186), which provides a direct pathway to PR if you meet the criteria.

Considerations and Next Steps

When planning your long-term stay in Australia, it is essential to keep a few considerations in mind. Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria and points requirements for your desired PR pathway. Regularly check the Department of Home Affairs website for updates on eligible occupations and points thresholds, as these can change.

Further explore your options with resources like the PR Pathway Guide to understand the steps and requirements for transitioning to permanent residency.

Important: Failing to plan your transition to a permanent visa before your Temporary Graduate Visa expires may limit your options for remaining in Australia. Always keep track of your visa expiration date and any changes to immigration laws that may affect your plans.

Extending Your Work Visa

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Extending your Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) allows you to continue living, studying, and working in Australia. Here’s how you can navigate the renewal process and determine your eligibility for an extension.

Eligibility for Extension

To be eligible for an extension of your Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485), you must meet specific criteria:

  • Age Requirement: You must be aged 35 years or under at the time of application.
  • Visa History: You need to have held a Student Visa (subclass 500) in the last 6 months.
  • Recent Qualifications: Ensure that your qualification is recent and from a CRICOS-registered course.
  • Stream Selection: You must apply for the correct stream and cannot change streams once the application is lodged.

Important: Make sure you gather and attach all required evidence when lodging your application to avoid delays or potential refusal.

Timeline for Re-Applying

When considering re-applying for an extension, be mindful of the following timeline:

  • Application Period: You should apply within 6 months of completing your studies to maintain eligibility.
  • Processing Time: Processing times can vary, so check the Processing Times regularly on the official website for the most current information.

Steps to Lodge Your Application

Follow these steps to ensure your application is complete:

  1. Verify Eligibility: Confirm that you meet all the criteria listed above.
  2. Gather Documentation: Collect all required documents, including proof of age, visa status, and recent qualifications.
  3. Lodge Application: Submit your application through the Department of Home Affairs online platform.

Tip: Lodging your application online can expedite processing and provides you with a receipt number for tracking.

Renewal Challenges

Applicants often face challenges during the renewal process, such as:

  • Stream Errors: Applying for the incorrect stream can lead to complications, as changes cannot be made post-submission.
  • Incomplete Documentation: Ensure all required documents are included to prevent application delays.

For more detailed information regarding the Visa Extension Guide and potential pathways after your Temporary Graduate Visa, explore the options for other visas like the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189) and Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (subclass 482).

Why Petitions Get Questioned

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The Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) is a valuable opportunity for international students to extend their stay in Australia, allowing them to live, study, and work after completing their studies. However, applications may be questioned or rejected for a variety of reasons. Understanding these common issues can help you avoid pitfalls when lodging your application.

Common Reasons for Application Scrutiny

  1. Occupation-Qualification Alignment: It's crucial that your qualifications align with your nominated occupation. If there's a mismatch, your application might be questioned. This alignment helps demonstrate that your skills and education are relevant to Australia's workforce needs.

  2. Wage Compliance: Ensuring that your employment meets Australia's wage standards is essential. Non-compliance can lead to scrutiny or rejection of your application. Employers hiring Temporary Graduate visa holders should be well-informed about wage obligations.

  3. Credential Mismatch: Your recent qualification must be from a CRICOS-registered course. If there's any inconsistency between your claimed qualifications and those in official records, it may lead to further investigation or refusal.

Attachment of Required Documents

Applications without the necessary documentation face high chances of being questioned. Ensure you provide:

  • Proof of Age: Evidence confirming you are 35 years or under at the time of application.
  • Eligible Visa Evidence: Documentation showing you hold an eligible visa.
  • CRICOS Course Qualification: Proof of completion of a recent CRICOS-registered course.

Important: Failing to attach all required evidence at the time of application can lead to delays or rejections. Always double-check that you have included everything necessary before lodging your application.

Stream Selection Issues

Choosing the correct stream for your visa application is critical. Once submitted, you cannot change streams, and selecting the wrong stream can result in your application being questioned or denied. Carefully review the eligibility criteria for each stream before applying.

For more information on Visa Refusal Reasons, visit our guide to better understand the intricacies involved in the application process. Additionally, if you're considering pathways to permanent residency, explore our PR Pathway Guide for insights and planning.

Understanding these factors and preparing accordingly can significantly enhance the likelihood of a successful application for the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485).

Next steps

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Use Find My Visa to build a sequenced plan with official sources and deadlines.

Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

Requirements vary by nationality, purpose, timeline, and case details. Use Find My Visa to get a personalized checklist for Australia with official sources and deadlines.

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