Dependent Visa - Spouse (PV1 Symbol) — Vietnam

You must upload clear digital copies of your passport and a compliant photograph, then enter your biographical details exactly as they appear in your passport.

The Immigration Department of Vietnam (Cục Quản lý xuất nhập cảnh) (Immigration Dept) will not process incomplete or improperly formatted files.

Passport and identity uploads

You must upload an image of your passport data page.

This page shows your full name, passport number, date of birth, nationality, and expiration date.

Follow these technical limits:

Ensure the image is:

• In color
• Clear and legible
• Cropped to show the full data page
• Free of glare, blur, or cut-off edges

Your passport details must match the information you enter in the application.

Any mismatch can delay review.

If you apply for related categories such as the Dependent Visa – Child (PV2 Symbol) or the Family Visa (TT Symbol), you must upload the child’s or family member’s passport data page in the same format.

Photograph rules

You must upload a recent photograph of yourself.

The file size must be less than 50KB.

The photo must meet these basic standards:

• No glasses
• Clear view of your full face
• Neutral background
• No shadows or obstructions

Do not submit edited, filtered, or heavily compressed images.

The Immigration Dept may reject photos that distort facial features or reduce clarity.

If you submit applications for dependents under the PV2 Symbol or for family members under the TT Symbol, each person must provide a separate compliant photograph.

Do not reuse cropped passport images as standalone photos.

Form confirmations and biographical data

You must complete all required biographical fields before submission.

Enter your:

• Full name (exactly as shown in your passport)
• Date of birth
• Passport number
• Nationality

Review your entries carefully.

Even small spelling differences can cause processing issues.

Before submission, you must confirm that you have read the instructions and completed the application truthfully.

This confirmation acts as your formal declaration to the Immigration Dept.

If you are submitting paperwork that includes Form NA1, ensure the personal details in that form match the uploaded passport image and the online entries.

Inconsistent data across documents can result in a request for correction or refusal to process.

After you receive a PV1 visa, you typically move to a Temporary Residence Card (TRC) to stay longer in Vietnam.

You may also arrange dependent and family status for eligible relatives through specific visa symbols handled by the Immigration Dept.

Temporary Residence Card (TRC)

A Temporary Residence Card allows you to reside in Vietnam without repeatedly extending your PV1 visa.

You apply through the Immigration Department of Vietnam (Cục Quản lý xuất nhập cảnh) (Immigration Dept).

Government fee (as of February 2026):

*Based on an application fee of $135; confirm the current VND amount with the Immigration Dept before filing.

You generally complete these steps:

1. Prepare the required application forms and supporting documents.

2. Submit your file to the Immigration Dept.

3. Pay the official fee.

4. Receive your TRC if approved.

Confirm the exact document checklist and processing details directly with the Immigration Dept before submission.

Requirements can vary based on your status under the PV1.

Common next steps after the PV1

Once you hold a PV1, you often arrange legal stay for your immediate family.

Vietnam provides specific visa symbols for dependents.

Common options:

• Dependent Visa – Child (PV2 Symbol): For your eligible child.
• Family Visa (TT Symbol): For other qualifying family members.

Your family members must submit their own applications to the Immigration Dept.

You may need to complete forms such as Form NA1, depending on the case and filing method.

Key actions you should take:

• Confirm each family member’s eligibility under the correct visa symbol.
• Prepare relationship documents as required by the Immigration Dept.
• Submit applications and pay the applicable government fees in VND.

Always verify current forms, symbols, and procedural steps with the Immigration Dept before filing.

Approval gives you legal stay in Vietnam as the spouse of a work permit holder.

Your status depends directly on the main applicant’s visa and employment situation.

Residency conditions and limits

A PV1 visa allows you to reside in Vietnam with your spouse while their work authorization remains valid.

You must comply with all conditions set by the Immigration Department of Vietnam (Cục Quản lý xuất nhập cảnh) (Immigration Dept).

Your right to stay is limited by the principal applicant’s status.

If their work permit or visa ends, your PV1 status does not continue independently.

You must:

• Maintain a valid passport
• Keep your visa valid at all times
• Ensure your spouse maintains lawful work status
• Submit required forms, such as Form NA1, when instructed by the Immigration Dept

Failure to meet these conditions can lead to visa cancellation or denial of future applications.

Relationship and validity linkage

Your PV1 visa functions strictly as a spousal dependent visa. It can't be used independently.

The validity period will always match your spouse’s visa. If your spouse renews or changes status, you need to update or reapply to maintain lawful stay.

A PV1 application isn’t automatically approved, even if your spouse holds a valid work permit. Children aren’t eligible for PV1 status—they must apply under the Dependent Visa – Child (PV2 Symbol).

Some families may use the Family Visa (TT Symbol), but this depends on eligibility and sponsorship structure.

Apply for the Vietnam PV1 visa through the Immigration Department of Vietnam (Cục Quản lý xuất nhập cảnh). You’ll need to complete forms accurately, pay the required fee in VND (₫), and track your application using a registration code.

Filing with the Immigration Department

Start by preparing the application form required by the Immigration Dept. For online filings, fill out the electronic form and save your registration code—you’ll need this to track your case.

All personal details must be complete and accurate. Any mismatch with your passport can slow things down.

If your application covers family members, confirm you’ve selected the right category:

If the Form NA1 form is required, fill it out exactly as instructed. Keep information consistent across all related applications, including PV2 or TT filings.

Don’t submit until every entry is double-checked for accuracy. Mistakes can force you to start over.

Paying and submitting the form

Pay the visa fee in Vietnamese đồng (₫). The Immigration Dept sets the amount and payment method, and these can change.

Refer to current Immigration Dept guidance for:

• Fee amount in ₫
• Accepted payment methods
• Whether payment is required before or after submission

After payment, submit your application through the designated system. The system will issue or confirm your registration code—save it along with your registration email.

You’ll need the following to check results or retrieve your e-visa:

• Registration code
• Registration email
• Date of birth

Keep this information safe. Losing it can delay access to your approval.

Checking results and printing your e-visa

Check your application status through the Immigration Dept’s e-visa search. Enter:

1. Registration code

2. Registration email

3. Date of birth

The system will show your current status. Read the result carefully.

If approved, download and print your e-visa. You must carry a printed copy for travel.

If you filed related applications, such as a Dependent Visa - Child (PV2 Symbol) or Family Visa (TT Symbol), check each one separately with its own registration code.

Keep both digital and printed copies of your approved e-visa. Double-check that all details match your passport before you travel.

Most PV1 visa denials are due to preventable filing errors. You can avoid many refusals by following document, photo, and information requirements from the Immigration Department of Vietnam (Cục Quản lý xuất nhập cảnh).

Document and photo non-compliance

Follow the Immigration Dept’s technical requirements exactly. Even small mistakes can cause refusal.

Photo errors are common. Photos that don’t meet size or format standards may result in denial without a chance to correct them.

Common issues include:

• Wrong photo dimensions
• Incorrect background or cropping
• Damaged or unclear printed photos
• Outdated photo versions

The same goes for forms like Form NA1. Leaving sections blank, signing in the wrong place, or submitting incomplete supporting documents can get your file rejected.

Check all document specifications before submission, especially for related statuses such as Dependent Visa – Child (PV2 Symbol) or Family Visa (TT Symbol).

Information inconsistencies

Inconsistent details across your application raise red flags. The Immigration Dept checks that your NA1 form matches your supporting documents.

Names, dates of birth, passport numbers, and relationship details must be identical everywhere. Even minor spelling differences can delay or derail processing.

Watch for:

• Spelling of full legal names
• Passport number accuracy
• Declared family relationship details
• Matching information across PV1, PV2, or TT applications

If information differs in related filings—such as between a PV1 applicant and a child under PV2—the authority may question the family relationship.

processing times vary by visa category and location. Confirm current timelines with the issuing authority before filing.