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Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan

Reviewed by Eric Provencio, Founder of VisaMind·Last verified February 23, 2026

19 min read

Japan's points-based system for highly skilled professionals: scoring criteria, benefits, and fast-track to PR.

Key takeaways

  • Possess a master's degree or higher in a relevant field to qualify for Japan's Highly Skilled Professional Visa.
  • Expect a processing time of around several months for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa application.
  • This visa offers extensive work rights, allowing engagement in multiple professional activities within Japan.
  • Gather all necessary documents carefully to avoid common application errors like incomplete information.
  • The Highly Skilled Professional Visa provides unique benefits compared to other Japanese work visas.

Quick answers

Do I need a job offer to apply for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan?
A job offer from a Japanese company is essential for applying for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan. The visa is designed to attract individuals with advanced skills and expertise, and having a confirmed position is crucial to demonstrating your ability to contribute to the Japanese economy. Along with the job offer, applicants must meet other criteria such as qualifications and work experience.
How much does a Japan visa cost?
The cost of a Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan typically involves several fees, including a visa application fee, which can range from 3,000 to 6,000 yen depending on the type of visa and your nationality. Additional costs may include document translation and certification fees. It's important to budget for these expenses as part of the application process.
How long does it take to process a Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan?
Processing a Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan usually takes between 1 to 3 months. The exact timeline can vary based on factors such as the completeness of your application and the current workload of the immigration office. It's advisable to apply well in advance of your planned move to Japan to accommodate any potential delays.

Who This Is For

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Discover If You Qualify for Japan's Highly Skilled Professional Visa

Japan's Highly Skilled Professional Visa is a golden ticket for those with exceptional talent and expertise. This visa pathway is designed specifically for individuals who can contribute significantly to Japan's economy and society through their advanced skills and knowledge. As of recent evaluations, Japan has been actively encouraging highly skilled professionals to join its workforce, making this visa an appealing option for many.

Who Should Consider This Visa?

This visa is an excellent fit if you:

  • Possess Advanced Qualifications: You should have a high level of education, typically a bachelor's degree or above, in fields such as engineering, humanities, sciences, or an equivalent professional qualification.
  • Have Relevant Work Experience: Significant professional experience in a specialized field is crucial. Generally, a minimum of ten years of experience is preferred, although exceptions exist for those with higher educational qualifications.
  • Meet the Points Requirement: The visa operates on a points-based system, where points are awarded based on academic achievements, professional experience, age, and Japanese language proficiency. A score of at least 70 points is typically required to qualify.
Key Benefits of the Highly Skilled Professional Visa
  • Extended Stay and Family Benefits: You can enjoy an extended period of stay in Japan, with the possibility of bringing your family members along, who can also engage in various activities.
  • Fast-Track to Permanent Residence: This visa offers a quicker route to Permanent Residence, usually after only three years of continuous residence.
  • Flexibility and Freedom: As a highly skilled professional, you have the flexibility to change jobs within your field of expertise and the freedom to engage in multiple activities without needing additional permissions.
Who Might Not Qualify?

While the Highly Skilled Professional Visa is a fantastic opportunity, it may not be suitable for everyone. You may want to consider other options, such as the Specified Skilled Worker 1 or Engineer Specialist visas, if:

  • Your professional experience is less than five years.
  • You do not meet the minimum educational requirements.
  • Your points score falls significantly below the required threshold.

Navigating the visa landscape can be complex, but Japan's goal is to attract talented professionals who can make a substantial impact. For detailed guidance on applying, including necessary documents and application processes, check out the How To Apply guide and the Documents Checklist.

Eligibility Criteria

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Education and Qualifications
  • Advanced Degree: You should possess a master's degree or higher from a recognized institution.
  • Field of Expertise: Your degree should be in a field relevant to your intended work in Japan, such as engineering, IT, finance, or medical sciences.
Professional Experience
  • Minimum Work Experience: At least 5 years of professional experience in your field. This can include internships and part-time work related to your area of expertise.
  • Leadership Roles: Experience in a managerial or leadership position is highly regarded and can contribute to your points score.
Income Requirements
  • Annual Income: You must demonstrate a minimum annual income threshold, often set around ¥3 million or more, depending on your field and role. This income level ensures you can support yourself while living in Japan.
Age Considerations
  • Age Limitations: While there is no strict age limit, younger applicants may receive additional points, as they are seen as having a longer potential contribution period.
Language Proficiency
  • Japanese Language Skills: While not mandatory, proficiency in Japanese can significantly enhance your application. Holding a certificate from the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) or equivalent is advantageous.
  • English Proficiency: If your field involves international communication, proficiency in English may also be beneficial.
Points System
  • Points Threshold: To qualify for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa, you must meet a minimum points threshold, typically set at 70 points. Points are awarded based on education, experience, income, age, and language skills.
  • Points Calculator: You can utilize an online points calculator to assess your eligibility. This will consider your qualifications, work experience, and other factors.
Related Visa Options

While the Highly Skilled Professional Visa is a primary route for qualified individuals, other visa types such as the Engineer Specialist and Business Manager visas might also be worth considering based on your specific qualifications and career goals. For those planning to Move to Japan, understanding the nuances between these visa categories can be crucial.

Can You Improve Your Points Score?
  • Further Education: Pursuing additional degrees or certifications can increase your points.
  • Language Courses: Enrolling in Japanese language courses to improve proficiency and passing higher levels of the JLPT.
  • Career Advancement: Seeking promotions or leadership roles within your current employment can add valuable points to your score.
Conclusion

Meeting the eligibility criteria for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa requires careful preparation, particularly regarding qualifications and professional experience. For a comprehensive understanding of the application process, refer to the How To Apply guide and ensure you have the necessary documentation ready, as outlined in the Documents Checklist.

How It Compares to Alternatives

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Comparing Highly Skilled Professional Visa with Alternatives

When considering moving to Japan for work, the Highly Skilled Professional Visa stands out for its unique benefits and requirements, differing from other visa types like the Engineer Specialist Visa and the Specified Skilled Worker 1 Visa. Here's how it compares:

Visa TypeEligibilityCostProcessing TimeDuration of StayPath to Permanent Residence
Highly Skilled ProfessionalPoints-based system focusing on advanced academic background, work experience, and incomeVaries, estimate ¥4,000 for application1-3 monthsUp to 5 yearsAccelerated path available
Engineer SpecialistRelevant professional experience and job offer in JapanVaries, estimate ¥4,000 for application2-4 monthsTypically 1-3 yearsStandard path
Specified Skilled Worker 1Skills assessment test and Japanese language proficiencyVaries, estimate ¥4,000 for application2-4 monthsInitially 1 year, renewable up to 5 yearsNo direct path
What Makes the Highly Skilled Professional Visa Unique?

The Highly Skilled Professional Visa is particularly appealing if you are looking for an accelerated path to Permanent Residence in Japan. Unlike other visas, this one allows you to apply for permanent residency after just one year if you meet certain criteria. This visa also provides other benefits, such as a longer initial duration of stay (up to 5 years) and the ability to bring family members with you.

In comparison, the Engineer Specialist Visa typically requires a longer residency period before you can apply for permanent residency. It also has a shorter initial stay duration, usually offering 1 to 3 years with renewals, making the Highly Skilled Professional Visa more favorable for long-term career plans in Japan.

Is the Highly Skilled Professional Visa Right for You?

Deciding whether the Highly Skilled Professional Visa is the right fit depends on your career goals and qualifications. If you possess a high level of expertise, a strong academic background, and a high income, this visa offers numerous advantages over others, such as the Specified Skilled Worker 1 Visa, which does not directly lead to permanent residency and focuses more on filling labor shortages in specific sectors.

For more detailed guidance on how to apply, you can refer to our How To Apply guide, which provides comprehensive information on the application process for each visa type.

The Application Process

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How to Apply for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa

Applying for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan involves several steps, each requiring careful attention to detail. The process is designed to determine eligibility and ensure that applicants meet the necessary criteria for this category.

Step-by-Step Application Process
  1. Determine Eligibility and Points Calculation

    • Before application, calculate your eligibility using Japan's points-based system. You need a minimum score of 70 points, which considers factors such as academic qualifications, professional experience, and annual salary.
  2. Prepare Necessary Documentation

    • Gather all required documents, which typically include your passport, a completed VISA-APPLICATION form, proof of qualifications, employment contract, and evidence of previous work experience. For a full list, consult the Documents Checklist.
  3. Obtain a Certificate of Eligibility (COE)

    • Your prospective employer in Japan must apply for a COE-APPLICATION on your behalf. This certificate is crucial as it indicates that you fulfill the entry requirements for Japan.
  4. Submit Visa Application at Japanese Embassy or Consulate

    • Once you have the COE, submit your visa application at the nearest Japanese embassy or consulate. Include the COE, passport, and any other required documents. Note that fees apply, which may vary depending on your country of residence.
  5. Await Decision and Receive Visa

    • Processing times can vary, as detailed in the Processing Times guide. Once approved, you'll receive your visa, allowing you to enter Japan.
Fees and Related Costs

Visa application fees can differ based on nationality and local consulate policies. Ensure you confirm the exact fee with your local Japanese embassy or consulate before applying. Additionally, there may be costs associated with obtaining and translating necessary documents.

What Happens After Arrival in Japan?

Upon arrival in Japan, you will need to complete a few more steps to finalize your residency status.

  1. Receive Residence Card

    • At the port of entry, you will be issued a residence card, which you must carry at all times as proof of your status in Japan.
  2. Register at Local Municipal Office

    • Within 14 days of settling in Japan, register your address at the local municipal office. This step is essential for updating your residence card.
  3. Explore Opportunities for Permanent Residency

    • The Highly Skilled Professional Visa offers a pathway to permanent residency. Consider consulting the Pr Pathway Guide to understand the long-term benefits and requirements.

Navigating through these steps will help you successfully apply for and secure a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan. Should you have any questions or need further guidance, the How To Apply guide provides comprehensive assistance throughout the process.

Documents and Evidence

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Required Documents for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa

When applying for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan, gathering the appropriate documents is crucial. Here's a checklist to guide you:

  • Passport

    • A valid passport with at least two blank pages.
    • Copies of previous Japanese visas, if applicable.
  • Visa Application Form

  • Photographs

    • Passport-sized photos following specific guidelines (e.g., size, background color).
  • Certificate of Eligibility (COE)

    • Original and a copy of the COE-APPLICATION issued by the Japanese Immigration Bureau.
What Supporting Evidence Do You Need?

To demonstrate your qualifications as a highly skilled professional, you must provide additional supporting evidence:

  • Proof of Employment

    • A job offer or employment contract from a Japanese company.
    • A detailed job description highlighting your role and responsibilities.
  • Educational Credentials

    • Copies of your diplomas or degrees.
    • Any relevant certifications or licenses.
  • Professional Experience

    • Letters from previous employers detailing your work experience.
    • A resume or CV with comprehensive information about your career history.
  • Language Proficiency

    • Evidence of Japanese language proficiency, if required by the employer or relevant to the job role.
Are Translations and Certifications Required?

All documents not originally in Japanese must be translated:

  • Document Translations

    • Certified translations for all non-Japanese documents.
    • It is advisable to use a professional translation service to ensure accuracy.
  • Document Certification

    • Some documents may require notarization or Apostille certification, especially if they are official government-issued documents from another country.
Additional Considerations

For those comparing different visa types or considering long-term residence options, exploring related visas like the Specified Skilled Worker 2 or pathways to Permanent Residence might be beneficial. Additionally, understanding the differences between the Highly Skilled Professional Visa and the Engineer Specialist Visa could help tailor your application approach.

For comprehensive guidance, refer to the Documents Checklist and ensure all documents are in order before submission. Preparing these documents meticulously will enhance your chances of a successful visa application.

Costs and Financial Thresholds

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Understanding Costs and Financial Requirements for Japan's Highly Skilled Professional Visa

When applying for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan, you need to be aware of several financial aspects, including application fees, salary thresholds, and investment minimums. Below is a markdown table offering a side-by-side comparison of these financial requirements for various related visas.

Visa TypeApplication FeeSalary ThresholdInvestment MinimumFinancial Proof Required
Highly Skilled Professional¥4,000 - ¥8,000Typically ¥3 million annuallyNot applicableProof of employment, bank statements
Business Manager¥4,000 - ¥8,000Not specified¥5 millionBusiness plan, financial statements
Specified Skilled Worker 1¥4,000 - ¥8,000Varies by industryNot applicableEmployment contract, financial capacity
Startup Visa¥4,000 - ¥8,000Not specified¥2 millionBusiness plan, proof of funds
Salary and Investment Requirements

For the Highly Skilled Professional Visa, you typically need to demonstrate an annual salary of at least ¥3 million. This threshold helps ensure that you meet the financial stability criteria set by Japanese immigration authorities. While there are no specific investment requirements for this visa, unlike the Business Manager Visa, you must provide proof of employment and bank statements to validate your financial standing.

Application Fees and Financial Proof

The application fee for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa ranges from ¥4,000 to ¥8,000, similar to other professional and business-related visas. Financial proof is crucial in your application; be prepared to submit documents such as a bank statement or an employment contract to demonstrate your financial capacity. For those interested in understanding the nuances between different professional visas, the Highly Skilled Vs Engineer Specialist Guide offers valuable insights.

In summary, financial preparedness is key when applying for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa. Understanding these costs and requirements will help you navigate the process more effectively, ensuring that you meet all necessary criteria for a successful application.

Timeline and Processing

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What is the Typical Processing Time for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa?

When applying for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa for Japan, you should typically expect a processing time of around 1 to 3 months. This timeline can vary based on several factors, including the volume of applications being processed and the specifics of your individual case.

To ensure the most accurate timeframe, consult the latest information on Processing Times, which can give you a clearer picture of current trends and expectations.

Are There Expedited Options Available?

Currently, Japan does not offer a formal expedited processing option for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa. However, ensuring that your application is complete and accurate can help avoid unnecessary delays. Applications with missing or incorrect information can prolong the process significantly.

To streamline your application, refer to the Documents Checklist to make sure you have all required documentation in order.

What Factors Affect the Speed of Processing?

Several factors can impact how quickly your Highly Skilled Professional Visa application is processed:

  • Completeness of Application: Incomplete applications or missing documents can delay processing times.
  • Accuracy of Information: Errors in your application can lead to additional requests for information or documentation.
  • Volume of Applications: High volumes of applications can slow processing across the board.
  • Type of Visa: Other visas, such as the Short Stay or Student Visa, may have different processing times, potentially affecting workload and priorities.

By understanding these factors and preparing your application carefully, you can help facilitate a smoother process. For further guidance specific to your situation, consider consulting resources like the Visa Refusal Reasons guide to avoid common pitfalls that might slow processing.

Rights and Conditions

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Work Rights and Conditions

As a holder of the Highly Skilled Professional Visa, you are granted extensive work rights in Japan. This visa allows you to engage in multiple professional activities and change employers without needing to apply for a new visa, giving you the flexibility to advance in your career. This is a significant advantage compared to other types of visas, such as the Specified Skilled Worker 1, which may have more restrictions on job changes.

Travel and Re-entry

One of the key benefits of this visa is the ability to travel freely in and out of Japan. You are eligible to apply for a multiple-entry re-entry permit, which simplifies your travel process. Ensure you have the proper documentation before leaving Japan to maintain your residence status. For more details on travel requirements and permissions, refer to the Re-entry Permit.

Family Members

Your family can join you in Japan under the Dependent visa category, allowing spouses and children to live with you. Family members can also work part-time, subject to certain conditions. This makes the Highly Skilled Professional Visa an attractive option for professionals moving with family. To understand the nuances between different family-related visas, consider exploring the Spouse Japanese visa.

Restrictions and Limitations

While this visa offers many freedoms, there are specific conditions you must adhere to:

  • You must continue to meet the criteria for the highly skilled category you were admitted under.
  • Engaging in activities outside your allowed visa scope requires separate permission. You can apply through the Permission Activities Outside form.
  • Regular updates of your residency status are mandatory, including address changes and employment details.
Can You Change Employers?

Yes, you have the flexibility to change employers without applying for a new visa, unlike the Technical Intern visa, which is more restrictive. However, you must notify immigration authorities of any changes in employment to maintain compliance. For guidance on the notification process, check the Notification Activity form.

By understanding these rights and conditions, you can maximize the benefits of your Highly Skilled Professional Visa and ensure a successful professional and personal life in Japan.

Common Mistakes

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Documentation Errors
  • Incomplete or Incorrect Information: Ensure all forms, such as the VISA-APPLICATION and COE-APPLICATION, are fully completed with accurate details. Missing information or inconsistencies can lead to processing delays or refusals.
  • Missing Supporting Documents: Refer to the Documents Checklist to confirm that all necessary documents, such as proof of employment and educational qualifications, are included. Overlooking even a single document can halt your application.
Eligibility Misunderstandings
  • Point Calculation Errors: The Highly Skilled Professional Visa requires applicants to meet a certain points threshold. Miscalculating your points, particularly for work experience or educational background, may result in a denial. Carefully review the criteria and consider consulting a professional if you're uncertain.
  • Incorrect Visa Category: Applying under the wrong visa type, such as confusing the Highly Skilled Professional Visa with the Engineer Specialist Visa, can lead to immediate refusal. Ensure your qualifications align with the specific requirements of the visa you are applying for.
Application Timing
  • Late Submission: Applications submitted after the intended start date of your employment in Japan may be rejected. It’s essential to plan ahead and submit your application well in advance. Refer to the Processing Times for guidance on how long each step might take.
  • Expired Documents: Ensure all documents, such as your passport and employment contract, are valid. Expired documents at the time of submission can invalidate your application.
Why Applications Get Refused
  • Insufficient Explanation of Role: If the job description or the necessity of your skills in Japan is not clearly detailed, your application may be refused. Providing a well-defined explanation of your role can demonstrate your value and necessity to the Japanese labor market.
  • Failure to Demonstrate Financial Stability: The Japanese government needs assurance that you can support yourself financially. Review the Financial Requirements to ensure you meet the necessary criteria.

By avoiding these common pitfalls, you can increase the likelihood of a successful application for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan. For more detailed guidance, consider consulting our Visa Refusal Reasons guide.

Real Scenarios

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What is the Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?

The Highly Skilled Professional Visa is designed to attract top international talent to Japan by offering a range of benefits and incentives. This visa category is aimed at individuals who have exceptional skills and qualifications in their respective fields. It is part of Japan's effort to boost innovation and competitiveness by bringing in highly qualified foreign professionals.

Real-World Scenarios

Imagine you are a seasoned researcher with a Ph.D. in biotechnology. You have been offered a position at a prestigious Japanese university to lead a groundbreaking research project. The Highly Skilled Professional Visa would allow you to work in Japan with a range of benefits, including a fast-track to Permanent Residence. This visa not only allows you to bring your family to Japan but also provides them with opportunities, such as the ability for your spouse to work under certain conditions.

In another scenario, consider a tech entrepreneur from India who plans to expand his startup in Japan. By applying for the Highly Skilled Professional Visa, he can benefit from Japan's vibrant tech ecosystem and government incentives for startups. This visa category provides flexibility, allowing him to engage in various business activities, thereby fostering innovation and collaboration within the Japanese market. For those contemplating a similar path, you might explore additional options like the Startup Visa or compare it with other visas such as the Specified Skilled Worker 2 to find the best fit for your goals.

Can You Transition to Permanent Residence?

A significant advantage of the Highly Skilled Professional Visa is its pathway to Permanent Residence. If you meet certain criteria, such as residing in Japan for a specified period, you can apply for permanent residency in as little as one year. This rapid transition is particularly attractive for professionals and their families who wish to make Japan their long-term home. Understanding this pathway can be vital, and you can refer to the PR Pathway Guide for more detailed information on how to navigate this process effectively.

FAQs

Can I switch from a student visa to a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?
Switching from a student visa to a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan is possible if you meet the eligibility criteria, including having a job offer and accumulating the necessary points. The points system evaluates factors such as educational background, work experience, and salary level. Consulting with an immigration lawyer or advisor can help ensure a smooth transition.
What documents are required for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa application in Japan?
Key documents for a Highly Skilled Professional Visa application in Japan include a valid passport, a job offer letter, proof of qualifications and work experience, and evidence of sufficient financial resources. Additionally, applicants may need to submit a completed application form and a photograph. Accurate and complete documentation is critical to avoid processing delays.
What happens if I make a mistake on my Japan visa application?
Mistakes on your Japan visa application can lead to delays or even denial of your visa. It's crucial to double-check all information and documents before submission. If you realize an error after submission, contact the immigration office immediately to correct it. Seeking professional advice may help prevent mistakes and increase the chances of a successful application.
Can my family accompany me on a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?
Family members such as spouses and children can accompany you to Japan on a Highly Skilled Professional Visa by applying for a dependent visa. They must provide documentation proving their relationship to you, and you must demonstrate sufficient financial means to support them. Ensuring all paperwork is in order is essential for their successful visa approval.
What are the work rights under a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?
Holders of a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan enjoy extensive work rights, including the ability to work in their field of expertise and apply for permanent residency more quickly than other visa categories. This visa also allows for changes in employment without reapplying, provided the new job meets the visa’s requirements. Understanding these rights can maximize your career opportunities in Japan.
What is the path to permanent residency with a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?
A Highly Skilled Professional Visa offers a fast track to permanent residency in Japan. Typically, visa holders can apply for permanent residency after three years of stay, but those with especially high points may qualify in as little as one year. Maintaining employment and meeting residency requirements is crucial for a successful application for permanent residency.
Can I combine a student visa with a Highly Skilled Professional Visa in Japan?
While you cannot hold a student visa and a Highly Skilled Professional Visa simultaneously, you can transition from a student visa to a Highly Skilled Professional Visa upon graduation and securing a qualifying job. Meeting the point-based criteria and having a valid job offer are prerequisites for making this switch, which can open up more career opportunities in Japan.
Important

VisaMind provides informational guidance only and is not a government agency. This is not legal advice. Requirements can change and eligibility depends on your specific facts. If your case is complex or high-stakes, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Next steps

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